The composition / field-induced octahedral tilt, domain switch and improved piezoelectric properties in BF-BT ceramics across phase transition

IF 10.7 2区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Jinyu Chen, Chao Chen, Chong Zhao, na tu, Yunjing Chen, Nie Xin, Xiaokun Huang, Junming Liu, Xiangping Jiang
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Abstract

To clarify the structural mechanism of high piezoelectric activity of (1-x)BiFeO3-xBaTiO3 ((1-x)BF-xBT) solid solution, the evolution of phase structure and domain configuration and their effects on piezoelectric properties were studied in a wide range of components (0.2 ≤ x ≤ 0.9). XRD refinement results show that with the introduction of BT, the phase structure gradually transforms from rhombohedral (R) to rhombohedral/pseudocubic (R/pC) coexistence and finally to pC, accompanied by the weakening of lattice distortion. The freezing temperature (Tf) of (1-x)BF-xBT decreases with the increment of BT around the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) (0.3 ≤ x ≤ 0.5). This indicates that the domain structure changes from ferroelectric ordered domains to nanodomains (or polar nanoregions), corresponding to the enhancement of the relaxation state. High piezoelectric properties in 0.7BF-0.3BT are attributed to the unique heterogeneous domain structure and superior domain switching at MPB. The large strain is achieved in 0.6BF-0.4BT, which results from the mutual transformation between relaxor nanodomains and ferroelectric ordered domains.
成分/磁场诱导的八面体倾斜、畴切换和 BF-BT 陶瓷的压电特性改善(跨相变
为阐明 (1-x)BiFeO3-xBaTiO3 ((1-x)BF-xBT) 固溶体高压电活性的结构机理,研究了其在宽组分范围(0.2 ≤ x ≤ 0.9)内相结构和畴构型的演变及其对压电特性的影响。XRD 精炼结果表明,随着 BT 的引入,相结构逐渐从斜方体(R)转变为斜方体/假立方体(R/pC)共存,最后转变为 pC,同时晶格畸变减弱。(1-x)BF-xBT 的凝固温度(Tf)随着各向形态相边界(MPB)附近 BT 的增加而降低(0.3 ≤ x ≤ 0.5)。这表明畴结构从铁电有序畴变为纳米畴(或极性纳米区域),与弛豫状态的增强相对应。0.7BF-0.3BT 的高压电特性归因于其独特的异质畴结构和 MPB 处卓越的畴切换。0.6BF-0.4BT 实现了大应变,这是弛豫纳米域和铁电有序域之间相互转化的结果。
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来源期刊
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
Journal of Materials Chemistry A CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-ENERGY & FUELS
CiteScore
19.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
1892
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Materials Chemistry A, B & C covers a wide range of high-quality studies in the field of materials chemistry, with each section focusing on specific applications of the materials studied. Journal of Materials Chemistry A emphasizes applications in energy and sustainability, including topics such as artificial photosynthesis, batteries, and fuel cells. Journal of Materials Chemistry B focuses on applications in biology and medicine, while Journal of Materials Chemistry C covers applications in optical, magnetic, and electronic devices. Example topic areas within the scope of Journal of Materials Chemistry A include catalysis, green/sustainable materials, sensors, and water treatment, among others.
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