Toward bridging gaps in patient navigation: A study on the adoption of artificial intelligence technologies

Medicine Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1002/med4.76
Fenghao Chen, Tu Lan, Jie Liang, Ronghui Zhang
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Abstract

Background

Patient navigators, whose value has become increasingly apparent, still face significant challenges, including a lack of support, funding, and recognition. These challenges have been exacerbated in the wake of COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods

This study explored the potential use of artificial intelligence (AI) in patient navigation. Data were collected through structured surveys and individual interviews with patient navigators from a variety of institutions and professional backgrounds. The data were analyzed to understand the current state of patient navigation, identify existing gaps, and suggest best practices for the future.

Results

The findings showed that patient navigators (a) have diverse backgrounds and responsibilities, (b) lack technology support for their work, (c) are at risk for burnout, with the extent varying based on the level of technical support received, and (d) report significant overlap between current barriers and those that could potentially be addressed with AI-driven technologies.

Conclusion

A novel intervention, that is enabled by AI and other technologies and tailored to individual needs, has the potential to reduce burnout, increase capacity, and help ensure the sustainability of patient navigation and other areas of healthcare. By addressing the specific needs of individual patients, this type of intervention could help improve the overall effectiveness of patient navigation and support the long-term sustainability of the role.

Abstract Image

缩小患者导航方面的差距:关于采用人工智能技术的研究
背景 患者导航员的价值日益明显,但他们仍然面临着巨大的挑战,包括缺乏支持、资金和认可。在 COVID-19 大流行之后,这些挑战更加严峻。 方法 本研究探讨了人工智能(AI)在患者导航中的潜在应用。通过结构化调查和与来自不同机构和专业背景的患者导航员进行个别访谈收集数据。通过对数据进行分析,了解患者导航的现状,找出现有差距,并为未来提出最佳实践建议。 结果 研究结果表明,患者导航员(a)具有不同的背景和职责;(b)缺乏对其工作的技术支持;(c)面临职业倦怠的风险,其程度因所获得的技术支持水平而异;(d)报告了当前障碍与人工智能驱动技术可能解决的障碍之间的显著重叠。 结论 一种由人工智能和其他技术驱动并根据个人需求量身定制的新型干预措施有可能减少职业倦怠,提高能力,并有助于确保患者导航和其他医疗保健领域的可持续发展。通过满足个别患者的特定需求,这种干预措施有助于提高患者指导的整体有效性,并支持这一角色的长期可持续性发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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