A statistical physics-based methodology for evaluating the efficiency of an adsorption refrigeration cycle using C3H2F4/Maxsorb III

IF 5.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS
Wouroud Sghaier, Yosra Ben Torkia, Abdelmottaleb Ben Lamine
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Abstract

Recently, the statistical physics modeling found a great success in the description of various aspects of adsorption phenomena such as olfaction, depollution, and photovoltaic processes. Therefore, we attempted here to apply this treatment in the domain of refrigeration by an adsorption/ desorption process cycle, using the grand canonical formalism of the statistical physics as a working tool. So, for this study, four advanced equations based on statistical physics treatment are used to clarify the adsorption process at molecular level and define its physico-chemical parameters for refrigeration applications. Our results showed that the double layer model with two energies provides useful details concerning this phenomenon by determining the number of captured HFO-1234ze (E) (C3H2F4) molecules per site nAM, the density of receptor site Drs, the adsorption quantity at saturation N a sat and two energetic parameters Phs1 and Phs2. The steric results revealed that the adsorbed C3H2F4 molecules tended towards a parallel position when the temperature increased. Evaluations of the adsorption energies and enthalpy values indicated that the anchoring process is exothermic and of a physisorption nature. In order to improve the thermodynamic efficiency, the coefficient of performance was calculated by analyzing changes in thermodynamic functions, giving a value of 0.58 for the C3H2F4 / Maxsorb III. Also, the COP value can be enhanced by using the same adsorbate with high compressibility to minimize the machine size but changing the present adsorbent by activated carbon derived from biomass such as: Waste Palm Trunk (WPT-AC) and Mangrove wood (M−AC).
使用 C3H2F4/Maxsorb III 评估吸附制冷循环效率的统计物理方法
最近,统计物理学模型在描述嗅觉、去污染和光伏过程等吸附现象的各个方面取得了巨大成功。因此,我们在此尝试使用统计物理学的大规范形式主义作为工作工具,通过吸附/解吸过程循环将这一处理方法应用于制冷领域。因此,在这项研究中,我们使用了四个基于统计物理学处理方法的高级方程来阐明分子层面的吸附过程,并确定其在制冷应用中的物理化学参数。我们的研究结果表明,具有两种能量的双层模型通过确定每个位点捕获的 HFO-1234ze (E) (C3H2F4) 分子数 nAM、受体位点密度 Drs、饱和时的吸附量 N a sat 以及两个能量参数 Phs1 和 Phs2,提供了有关这一现象的有用细节。立体结果显示,当温度升高时,被吸附的 C3H2F4 分子趋向于平行位置。对吸附能和吸附焓值的评估表明,锚定过程是放热的,属于物理吸附性质。为了提高热力学效率,通过分析热力学函数的变化计算了性能系数,得出 C3H2F4 / Maxsorb III 的性能系数为 0.58。此外,还可以通过使用相同的高压缩性吸附剂来提高 COP 值,以尽量减小机器尺寸,但要将现有的吸附剂换成生物质活性炭,如废棕榈树干(WPT-AC)和红树林(M-AC)。
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来源期刊
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Chemical Engineering-Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
10.40%
发文量
327
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: Thermal Science and Engineering Progress (TSEP) publishes original, high-quality research articles that span activities ranging from fundamental scientific research and discussion of the more controversial thermodynamic theories, to developments in thermal engineering that are in many instances examples of the way scientists and engineers are addressing the challenges facing a growing population – smart cities and global warming – maximising thermodynamic efficiencies and minimising all heat losses. It is intended that these will be of current relevance and interest to industry, academia and other practitioners. It is evident that many specialised journals in thermal and, to some extent, in fluid disciplines tend to focus on topics that can be classified as fundamental in nature, or are ‘applied’ and near-market. Thermal Science and Engineering Progress will bridge the gap between these two areas, allowing authors to make an easy choice, should they or a journal editor feel that their papers are ‘out of scope’ when considering other journals. The range of topics covered by Thermal Science and Engineering Progress addresses the rapid rate of development being made in thermal transfer processes as they affect traditional fields, and important growth in the topical research areas of aerospace, thermal biological and medical systems, electronics and nano-technologies, renewable energy systems, food production (including agriculture), and the need to minimise man-made thermal impacts on climate change. Review articles on appropriate topics for TSEP are encouraged, although until TSEP is fully established, these will be limited in number. Before submitting such articles, please contact one of the Editors, or a member of the Editorial Advisory Board with an outline of your proposal and your expertise in the area of your review.
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