{"title":"On c-lineability","authors":"Stanisław Kowalczyk, Małgorzata Turowska","doi":"10.1016/j.jmaa.2024.128916","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the paper we study <span><math><mi>c</mi></math></span>-lineability and <span><math><mi>c</mi></math></span>-spaceability of some families <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span> of real functions defined on an interval <em>I</em>. The main goal is to formulate general conditions under which any non-empty family <span><math><mi>F</mi><mo>⊂</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>I</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> of functions is <span><math><mi>c</mi></math></span>-spaceable or <span><math><mi>c</mi></math></span>-lineable. Generally, we consider the families of function of the form <span><math><mi>F</mi><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>∖</mo><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>. In most cases, families of functions for which lineability and spaceability are studied have such a form. Most often, family <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> is seemingly “very close” to <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> or consists of “almost all” functions. The results obtained in this paper are a generalization of previous ideas. The main idea of our constructions is to “reproduce” one function to obtain <span><math><mi>c</mi></math></span>-dimensional (closed) linear space. For this “reproduction” we use the Fichtenholz-Kantorovich Theorem, applied to a countable family of pairwise disjoint intervals contained in the domain of functions from the considered class. The initial function is “squashed” and “pasted” into disjoint intervals included in the domain of constructed function.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022247X24008382","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In the paper we study -lineability and -spaceability of some families of real functions defined on an interval I. The main goal is to formulate general conditions under which any non-empty family of functions is -spaceable or -lineable. Generally, we consider the families of function of the form . In most cases, families of functions for which lineability and spaceability are studied have such a form. Most often, family is seemingly “very close” to or consists of “almost all” functions. The results obtained in this paper are a generalization of previous ideas. The main idea of our constructions is to “reproduce” one function to obtain -dimensional (closed) linear space. For this “reproduction” we use the Fichtenholz-Kantorovich Theorem, applied to a countable family of pairwise disjoint intervals contained in the domain of functions from the considered class. The initial function is “squashed” and “pasted” into disjoint intervals included in the domain of constructed function.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.