Engineering of Recombinant Endolysin LysSi3 to Increase its Antibacterial Properties

IF 1 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
N. P. Antonova, I. V. Grigoriev, A. M. Lendel, O. V. Usacheva, A. A. Klimova, E. V. Usachev, V. A. Gushchin, D. V. Vasina
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The potential of new genetically modified recombinant endolysins as antimicrobial agents against Gram-negative bacteria was investigated. A series of enzymes based on LysSi3 lysozyme-like muramidase was obtained by modifying its sequence with antimicrobial peptides of different families, and recombinant expression in E. coli was demonstrated. Modification of LysSi3 resulted in increased bacteriolytic activity against the model isolate of A. baumannii and a higher kinetics rate compared to the native enzyme. The cytotoxic properties of the newly engineered lysins were investigated with the HEK293 and HaCaT cell lines, and it was shown that modification of LysSi3 with antimicrobial peptides does not significantly increase the toxic properties in vitro.

对重组内溶解素 LysSi3 进行工程改造以增强其抗菌特性
研究人员探讨了新的基因修饰重组内溶酶体作为抗革兰氏阴性菌抗菌剂的潜力。通过用不同家族的抗菌肽修饰 LysSi3 溶菌酶样μramidase 的序列,获得了一系列基于 LysSi3 溶菌酶样μramidase 的酶,并在大肠杆菌中进行了重组表达。与原生酶相比,LysSi3 的修饰增加了对模型分离的鲍曼尼氏菌的杀菌活性和更高的动力学速率。用 HEK293 和 HaCaT 细胞系研究了新设计的溶菌酶的细胞毒性特性,结果表明用抗菌肽修饰 LysSi3 不会显著增加体外毒性特性。
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来源期刊
Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology
Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology 生物-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
75
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original articles on biochemistry and microbiology that have or may have practical applications. The studies include: enzymes and mechanisms of enzymatic reactions, biosynthesis of low and high molecular physiologically active compounds; the studies of their structure and properties; biogenesis and pathways of their regulation; metabolism of producers of biologically active compounds, biocatalysis in organic synthesis, applied genetics of microorganisms, applied enzymology; protein and metabolic engineering, biochemical bases of phytoimmunity, applied aspects of biochemical and immunochemical analysis; biodegradation of xenobiotics; biosensors; biomedical research (without clinical studies). Along with experimental works, the journal publishes descriptions of novel research techniques and reviews on selected topics.
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