Novel Al/CoFe/p-Si and Al/NiFe/p-Si MS-type photodiode for sensing.

IF 2.9 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
D E Yıldız, H H Gullu, M Yıldırım, N A Morley, R Sahingoz
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Abstract

CoFe and NiFe are used in the construction of Si-based metal-semiconductor-type photodiodes. Thin film layers are sputtered onto thep-Si surface where Al metal contacts are deposited using the thermal evaporation technique. Film characteristics of the layers are investigated with respect to the crystalline structure and surface morphology. Their electrical and optical properties are investigated using dark and illuminated current-voltage measurements. When these two diodes are compared, Al/NiFe/p-Si exhibits better rectification properties than Al/CoFe/p-Si diode. There is also a high barrier height where these values for both diodes increase with illumination. According to the current-voltage analysis, the existence of an interlayer causes a deviation in diode ideality. In addition, the response to bias voltage, the derivation of electrical parameters, and the light sensitivity of diodes are evaluated using current-voltage measurements under different illumination intensities and also transient photosensitive characteristics.

用于传感的新型 Al/CoFe/p-Si 和 Al/NiFe/p-Si MS 型光电二极管。
CoFe 和 NiFe 被用于制造硅基 MS 型光电二极管。薄膜层被溅射到 p-Si 表面,通过热蒸发技术在该表面沉积铝金属触点。从晶体结构和表面形态方面研究了薄膜层的特性。通过暗电流-电压测量和照明电流-电压测量,研究了它们的电气和光学特性。在对这两种二极管进行比较时,Al/NiFe/p-Si 显示出比 Al/CoFe/p-Si 二极管更好的整流特性。此外,它还具有较高的势垒高度,而这两种二极管的势垒高度值都会随着光照的增加而增加。根据电流-电压分析,夹层的存在导致二极管的理想性出现偏差。此外,还通过不同光照强度下的电流-电压测量和瞬态光敏特性,评估了二极管对偏置电压的响应和电气参数的推导、光敏性。
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来源期刊
Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
5.70%
发文量
820
审稿时长
2.5 months
期刊介绍: The journal aims to publish papers at the forefront of nanoscale science and technology and especially those of an interdisciplinary nature. Here, nanotechnology is taken to include the ability to individually address, control, and modify structures, materials and devices with nanometre precision, and the synthesis of such structures into systems of micro- and macroscopic dimensions such as MEMS based devices. It encompasses the understanding of the fundamental physics, chemistry, biology and technology of nanometre-scale objects and how such objects can be used in the areas of computation, sensors, nanostructured materials and nano-biotechnology.
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