Cochlear implant usage in single sided deafness and factors affecting usage.

IF 1.4 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-09 DOI:10.1080/14670100.2024.2403224
Vanessa Y J Tan, Rodney Hollow, Sylvia Tari, Alex Rousset, Raoul Wills, Robert J S Briggs, Richard Charles Dowell
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: The primary objective was to examine duration of daily cochlear implant (CI) usage at 12 and 24 months post-operatively in single sided deafness (SSD). The secondary objective was to examine factors that could affect CI usage.

Methods: Retrospective cohort of patients with SSD who received CI from January 2015 to March 2020. CI usage was evaluated at 12 and 24 months. Hearing loss duration, tinnitus scores and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) were correlated with CI usage at 12 months.

Results: Usage data was available for 54 patients at 12 months and 38 patients at 24 months. The mean usage was 8.2 h/day (SD 4.2) at 12 months, 7.0 h/day (SD 5.1) at 24 months. 5 out of 54 (9.3%) and 7 out of 38 patients (18.4%) were non-users at 12 and 24 months post-operatively. An improved mean SNR score from pre-operative 4.4 dB (SD 2.8) to - 0.70 dB (SD 4.2) at 12 months post-operative was positively correlated with CI usage at 12 and 24 months. Hearing loss duration and tinnitus scores were not associated with CI usage.

Conclusions: 18.4% of our patients were non-users at 24 months. Mean usage at 24 months was 7.0 h/day. Improved hearing in noise at 12 months was correlated with better usage.

单侧耳聋患者使用人工耳蜗的情况及其影响因素。
目标:主要目的是研究单侧耳聋(SSD)患者术后 12 个月和 24 个月每天使用人工耳蜗(CI)的持续时间。次要目标是研究可能影响 CI 使用的因素:方法:对 2015 年 1 月至 2020 年 3 月期间接受 CI 治疗的 SSD 患者进行回顾性队列研究。在 12 个月和 24 个月时对 CI 使用情况进行评估。听力损失持续时间、耳鸣评分和信噪比(SNR)与 12 个月时的 CI 使用情况相关:结果:54 名患者获得了 12 个月的使用数据,38 名患者获得了 24 个月的使用数据。12 个月时的平均使用时间为 8.2 小时/天(标清 4.2),24 个月时为 7.0 小时/天(标清 5.1)。术后 12 个月和 24 个月,54 位患者中有 5 位(9.3%)和 38 位患者中有 7 位(18.4%)不使用。术后 12 个月时,信噪比平均值从术前的 4.4 dB (SD 2.8) 降至 - 0.70 dB (SD 4.2),这与术后 12 个月和 24 个月时使用人工耳蜗呈正相关。听力损失持续时间和耳鸣评分与使用人工耳蜗无关:18.4%的患者在24个月时未使用人工耳蜗。24 个月时的平均使用时间为 7.0 小时/天。12 个月时噪音中听力的改善与更好的使用率相关。
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来源期刊
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Cochlear Implants International was founded as an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal in response to the growing number of publications in the field of cochlear implants. It was designed to meet a need to include scientific contributions from all the disciplines that are represented in cochlear implant teams: audiology, medicine and surgery, speech therapy and speech pathology, psychology, hearing therapy, radiology, pathology, engineering and acoustics, teaching, and communication. The aim was to found a truly interdisciplinary journal, representing the full breadth of the field of cochlear implantation.
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