Imaging of Vertigo and Dizziness: A Site-based Approach Part 3 (Brainstem, Cerebellum, and Miscellaneous).

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Luiz Ricardo Araújo Uchôa, Julia Martins Brunelli, Isabela S Alves, Claudia da Costa Leite, Maria da Graça Morais Martin, Jorge Tomio Takahashi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Dizziness and vertigo, frequently associated with cerebrovascular origins, pose a substantial challenge in emergency medical settings due to their potential to be associated with severe underlying conditions. Sudden-onset dizziness, in particular, may be an early indicator of critical events such as stroke or transient ischemic attack. This comprehensive review encompasses the differential diagnosis of central causes of dizziness and vertigo, emphasizing the crucial role of imaging modalities in the accurate detection and assessment, including cerebrovascular diseases, inflammatory disorders, infections, and other conditions such as vestibular migraine and cervical spondylosis. It highlights the significance of advanced imaging techniques, particularly magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography in identifying and distinguishing these conditions.

眩晕和头晕的成像:基于部位的方法第 3 部分(脑干、小脑和其他)。
头晕和眩晕常常与脑血管疾病有关,由于可能与严重的潜在疾病相关,因此给急诊医疗带来了巨大挑战。尤其是突发性头晕,可能是中风或短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)等危急事件的早期征兆。本综述涵盖头晕和眩晕中枢病因的鉴别诊断,强调影像学模式在准确检测和评估中的关键作用,包括脑血管疾病、炎症性疾病、感染以及前庭性偏头痛和颈椎病等其他疾病。该书强调了先进的成像技术,尤其是磁共振成像(MRI)和计算机断层扫描(CT)在识别和区分这些疾病方面的重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
49
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI is directed to all physicians involved in the performance and interpretation of ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging procedures. It is a timely source for the publication of new concepts and research findings directly applicable to day-to-day clinical practice. The articles describe the performance of various procedures together with the authors'' approach to problems of interpretation.
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