Impact of Child-Friendly Nursing on Reducing Anxiety, Fear, and Pain in Paediatric Circumcision: A Retrospective Study.

IF 0.6 4区医学 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY

Archivos Espanoles De Urologia Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.56434/j.arch.esp.urol.20247708.129

Jingjing Fang, Lihong Jin, Baoli Su, Yuyan Zhu

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Paediatric circumcision is a standard surgical procedure that frequently induces anxiety, fear, and pain in young patients. Child-friendly nursing has shown potential in alleviating psychosocial distress in paediatric care settings. However, its specific impact on patients undergoing circumcision remains underexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of child-friendly nursing in reducing patients' anxiety, fear and pain in patients undergoing paediatric circumcision.

Methods: Clinical data of paediatric patients who underwent circumcision at Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province from January 2022 to November 2023 were retrospectively analysed. Patients were divided into the traditional nursing (January 2022 to December 2022) and child-friendly nursing (January 2023 to November 2023) groups. Psychosocial parameters, including anxiety, depression, pain, and fear, were assessed using the Children's Anxiety Meter-State (CAM-S), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale (WBFPRS), and Children's Fear Scale (CFS), respectively.

Results: No significant differences were found in CAM-S, CDI, WBFPRS, and CFS scores between the two groups before intervention (p > 0.05). However, post-intervention scores for all parameters in the child-friendly nursing group were significantly lower than those in the traditional nursing group (p < 0.001). The results suggest that child-friendly nursing effectively reduces anxiety, depression, fear and pain in children undergoing circumcision.

Conclusions: This study provides compelling evidence supporting the effectiveness of child-friendly nursing in enhancing surgical experiences and improving psychosocial outcomes for paediatric patients undergoing circumcision.

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儿童友好护理对减轻小儿包皮环切术中的焦虑、恐惧和疼痛的影响：一项回顾性研究

背景：小儿包皮环切术是一种标准的外科手术，经常会引起年轻患者的焦虑、恐惧和疼痛。儿童友好型护理在减轻儿科护理环境中的社会心理压力方面已显示出潜力。然而，其对接受包皮环切术的患者的具体影响仍未得到充分探讨。本研究旨在评估儿童友好型护理在减轻小儿包皮环切术患者的焦虑、恐惧和疼痛方面的效果：方法：回顾性分析 2022 年 1 月至 2023 年 11 月期间在浙江省台州医院接受包皮环切术的儿科患者的临床资料。将患者分为传统护理组（2022 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月）和儿童友好护理组（2023 年 1 月至 2023 年 11 月）。分别使用儿童焦虑量表（CAM-S）、儿童抑郁量表（CDI）、Wong-Baker FACES 疼痛评定量表（WBFPRS）和儿童恐惧量表（CFS）评估焦虑、抑郁、疼痛和恐惧等心理社会参数：干预前，两组的 CAM-S、CDI、WBFPRS 和 CFS 分数无明显差异（P > 0.05）。然而，干预后儿童友好型护理组所有参数的得分均明显低于传统护理组（P < 0.001）。结果表明，儿童友好型护理能有效减轻包皮环切术患儿的焦虑、抑郁、恐惧和疼痛：本研究提供了令人信服的证据，支持儿童友好型护理在改善包皮环切手术儿科患者的手术体验和社会心理结果方面的有效性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Archivos Espanoles De Urologia UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

111

期刊介绍： Archivos Españoles de Urología published since 1944, is an international peer review, susbscription Journal on Urology with original and review articles on different subjets in Urology: oncology, endourology, laparoscopic, andrology, lithiasis, pediatrics , urodynamics,... Case Report are also admitted.