A Pilot Study: Treatment of High Alcohol Consumption in a Novel Minipig Model of Alcohol Use Disorder.

IF 0.6 Q4 SUBSTANCE ABUSE
Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-30 DOI:10.1080/07347324.2024.2355931
Xiaobo Liu, Praneetha Panthagani, Ana G Gutierrez, Arlette Vega, Abdul A Shaik, Monica G Aguilera, Jordan N Sanchez, Joshua O Willms, Brittany Backus, Bruce Blough, Elliott Pauli, Ted W Reid, Thomas Benton, Jeremy D Bailoo, Susan E Bergeson
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Three medications are FDA approved in the US for treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), and a few others are used off-label. Patient compliance and efficacy in the broader population are major hurdles for current AUD medications. As a consequence, there is an urgent need for improved pharmacotherapeutics to complement behavioral approaches. Here, we report pilot testing of a minocycline analog, 10-butylether minocycline (BEM, 10 mg/kg p.o.), in two female minipigs with free-choice drinking to intoxication for nearly two and a half years. Each pig met DSM-5 criteria for diagnosis of severe AUD, and BEM reduced both alcohol intake and preference. BEM is currently undergoing testing for approval as an Investigational New Drug by the FDA for AUD treatment.

试点研究:在新型迷你猪酒精使用障碍模型中治疗大量饮酒。
美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)批准了三种药物用于治疗酒精使用障碍(AUD),其他一些药物则在标签外使用。患者的依从性和在更广泛人群中的疗效是目前治疗 AUD 药物的主要障碍。因此,迫切需要改进药物治疗,以补充行为疗法。在此,我们报告了米诺环素类似物--10-丁醚米诺环素(BEM,10 mg/kg p.o.)在两只自由选择饮酒至中毒的雌性迷你猪身上进行的试验。每只猪都符合DSM-5的重度AUD诊断标准,BEM可减少酒精摄入量和偏好。BEM 目前正在接受美国食品及药物管理局(FDA)的测试,以批准其成为治疗 AUD 的研究性新药。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly is an exciting professional journal for clinicians working with persons who are alcoholic and their families. Designed to bridge the gap between research journals and information for the general public, it addresses the specific concerns of professional alcoholism counselors, social workers, psychologists, physicians, clergy, nurses, employee assistance professionals, and others who provide direct services to persons who are alcoholic. The journal features articles specifically related to the treatment of alcoholism, highlighting new and innovative approaches to care, describing clinical problems and solutions, and detailing practical, unique approaches to intervention and therapy.
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