Student Suicide in India: An Analysis of Newspaper Articles (2019-2023).

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Sucharita Maji, Gerald Jordan, Saurabh Bansod, Aditesh Upadhyay, Diveesha Deevela, Susmita Biswas
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: Student suicide is one significant public health concern across the world, including India. In recent years, the surge in suicide cases has further worried mental health professionals and policymakers. The current study analysed the reported student suicide cases published in four leading Indian newspapers.

Method: Based on the analysis of newspaper reports published between 2019 and 2023, the study detected a total of 491 suicidal deaths of students.

Result: The result revealed that academic reasons (academic dissatisfaction, academic stress and academic failure), institutional reasons (bullying, caste discrimination, ragging, harassment and toxic institutional culture), mental health issues (depression, psychological stress and anxiety), financial crisis and online gaming are the most commonly reported reasons behind student suicides. The majority of suicide victims were within the age range of 16-21 years. The highest number of suicide cases are reported from Kota, a city often referred to as the coaching capital of India.

Conclusion: The study highlights considering changes in the academic curriculum to make academic programs less stressful for students. More importantly, policies should ensure that the academic campuses are free from harassment, bullying or similar aggressive experiences. Furthermore, emphasising students' mental health should be the education system's biggest priority.

印度学生自杀问题:报刊文章分析(2019-2023 年)》。
目的:学生自杀是包括印度在内的全世界关注的一个重大公共卫生问题。近年来,自杀案例的激增令心理健康专业人士和政策制定者更加担忧。本研究分析了印度四家主要报纸上刊登的学生自杀案例:根据对 2019 年至 2023 年间出版的报纸报道的分析,研究共发现 491 起学生自杀死亡案例:结果显示,学业原因(学业不满意、学业压力和学业失败)、制度原因(欺凌、种姓歧视、拉帮结派、骚扰和有毒的制度文化)、心理健康问题(抑郁、心理压力和焦虑)、金融危机和网络游戏是最常报道的学生自杀原因。大多数自杀受害者的年龄在 16-21 岁之间。据报道,自杀案例最多的城市是科塔(Kota),这座城市通常被称为印度的教练之都:这项研究强调,应考虑改变教学课程,减轻学生的学习压力。更重要的是,相关政策应确保校园内没有骚扰、欺凌或类似的攻击性经历。此外,重视学生的心理健康应成为教育系统的首要任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Early Intervention in Psychiatry
Early Intervention in Psychiatry 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
5.00%
发文量
112
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Early Intervention in Psychiatry publishes original research articles and reviews dealing with the early recognition, diagnosis and treatment across the full range of mental and substance use disorders, as well as the underlying epidemiological, biological, psychological and social mechanisms that influence the onset and early course of these disorders. The journal provides comprehensive coverage of early intervention for the full range of psychiatric disorders and mental health problems, including schizophrenia and other psychoses, mood and anxiety disorders, substance use disorders, eating disorders and personality disorders. Papers in any of the following fields are considered: diagnostic issues, psychopathology, clinical epidemiology, biological mechanisms, treatments and other forms of intervention, clinical trials, health services and economic research and mental health policy. Special features are also published, including hypotheses, controversies and snapshots of innovative service models.
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