Hip Osteoarthritis-Clinical-Statistical Study and Surgical Treatment.

Current health sciences journal Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-30 DOI:10.12865/CHSJ.50.02.10
Anton Tiberiu Paraliov, Ştefania Crăiţoiu, Monica Mihaela Iacov-Craitoiu, Laurențiu Mogoantă
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Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip, also known as coxarthrosis, is a degenerative disease marked by gradual biomechanics alterations cause by articular cartilage damage in the coxofemural joint. The goal of this study was determining the incidence of patients with hip osteoarthritis who undergo surgery (hip arthroplasty) within the Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology of the Emergency County Hospital of Drobeta-Turnu Severin, hospitalized between January 2014 and December 2019. Furthermore, we proposed gathering details about incidence, distribution according to age group, gender, living conditions, and type of arthroplasty used in studied patient group. The study included 485 patients with hip OA mainly diagnosed in elderly patients, 87.83% being over 60 years old. In terms of gender, the disease primarily impacted women, with a female/male ratio of 2/1.

髋关节骨性关节炎--临床统计研究与手术治疗。
髋关节骨关节炎(OA)又称髋关节软骨病,是一种退行性疾病,其特点是髋臼关节软骨损伤导致生物力学逐渐改变。本研究的目的是确定2014年1月至2019年12月期间在Drobeta-Turnu Severin县急诊医院骨科和创伤科接受手术(髋关节置换术)的髋关节骨关节炎患者的发病率。此外,我们还建议收集所研究患者群体的发病率、年龄组分布、性别、生活条件和使用的关节成形术类型等详细信息。研究共纳入485名髋关节OA患者,主要诊断为老年患者,其中87.83%的患者年龄在60岁以上。在性别方面,该病主要影响女性,女性/男性比例为 2/1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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