S100 as marker for immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome.

IF 1.9 4区医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI:10.1007/s00508-024-02451-0

Axel Schulenburg, Lina Z Rüsing, Armin Bumberger, Margit Mitterbauer, Werner Rabitsch

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy is a new and successful treatment for otherwise refractory malignancies but despite the growing number of applications, this form of treatment is still associated with significant toxicity. Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) in particular are common and dangerous side effects. This report is about two patients who received CAR‑T cell therapy and subsequently developed ICANS. This was successfully treated. During CAR‑T cell therapy, a blood marker, S100, was monitored daily. It correlated with the occurrence and progression of ICANS.

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作为免疫效应细胞相关神经毒性综合征标志物的 S100。

嵌合抗原受体（CAR）-T 细胞疗法是治疗难治性恶性肿瘤的一种成功的新疗法，但尽管这种疗法的应用越来越多，其毒性仍然很大。细胞因子释放综合征（CRS）和免疫效应细胞相关神经毒性综合征（ICANS）尤其是常见的危险副作用。本报告涉及两名接受 CAR-T 细胞疗法的患者，他们随后出现了 ICANS。他们的治疗获得了成功。在CAR-T细胞治疗期间，每天都要监测血液标记物S100。它与 ICANS 的发生和发展相关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

4.70

自引率

3.80%

发文量

110

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： The Wiener klinische Wochenschrift - The Central European Journal of Medicine - is an international scientific medical journal covering the entire spectrum of clinical medicine and related areas such as ethics in medicine, public health and the history of medicine. In addition to original articles, the Journal features editorials and leading articles on newly emerging topics, review articles, case reports and a broad range of special articles. Experimental material will be considered for publication if it is directly relevant to clinical medicine. The number of international contributions has been steadily increasing. Consequently, the international reputation of the journal has grown in the past several years. Founded in 1888, the Wiener klinische Wochenschrift - The Central European Journal of Medicine - is certainly one of the most prestigious medical journals in the world and takes pride in having been the first publisher of landmarks in medicine.