Do ketone supplements regulate islet hormone secretion?

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Jamie W Joseph
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ketone supplementation has been gaining interest in improving health and treating some diseases, such as diabetes. However, the mechanism of action of how these ketone supplements work is not fully understood. In a recent paper, Banerjee et al. (2024) showed that physiological concentrations of βHB can affect hormone secretion and signalling within pancreatic islets. They showed that acute treatment with βHB increases insulin secretion and decreases glucagon secretion at physiological glucose concentrations. Their studies also suggest chronic βHB treatment may protect human islet cells from cytokine-induced cell death. Although more work is needed, it is possible that physiological concentrations of βHB may influence hormone secretion and signalling within islets.

酮补充剂能调节胰岛激素分泌吗?
在改善健康状况和治疗某些疾病(如糖尿病)方面,酮补充剂越来越受到关注。然而,人们对这些酮类补充剂的作用机制并不完全了解。在最近的一篇论文中,Banerjee 等人(2024 年)表明,生理浓度的 βHB 可以影响胰岛内的激素分泌和信号传导。他们发现,在生理葡萄糖浓度下,βHB 的急性处理会增加胰岛素分泌,减少胰高血糖素分泌。他们的研究还表明,慢性βHB治疗可保护人类胰岛细胞免受细胞因子诱导的细胞死亡。虽然还需要做更多的工作,但生理浓度的 βHB 有可能影响胰岛内激素的分泌和信号传导。
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来源期刊
Endocrinology
Endocrinology 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
4.20%
发文量
195
审稿时长
2-3 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of Endocrinology is to be the authoritative source of emerging hormone science and to disseminate that new knowledge to scientists, clinicians, and the public in a way that will enable "hormone science to health." Endocrinology welcomes the submission of original research investigating endocrine systems and diseases at all levels of biological organization, incorporating molecular mechanistic studies, such as hormone-receptor interactions, in all areas of endocrinology, as well as cross-disciplinary and integrative studies. The editors of Endocrinology encourage the submission of research in emerging areas not traditionally recognized as endocrinology or metabolism in addition to the following traditionally recognized fields: Adrenal; Bone Health and Osteoporosis; Cardiovascular Endocrinology; Diabetes; Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals; Endocrine Neoplasia and Cancer; Growth; Neuroendocrinology; Nuclear Receptors and Their Ligands; Obesity; Reproductive Endocrinology; Signaling Pathways; and Thyroid.
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