Long-term respiratory consequences of prematurity.

IF 2.7 3区医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS

Pediatric Pulmonology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-03 DOI:10.1002/ppul.27304

Mariëlle W Pijnenburg

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Approximately 10% of all children worldwide are born preterm and respiratory consequences are amongst the most common sequelae of preterm birth. Except for a higher prevalence of respiratory symptoms and hospital admissions, preterm birth is associated with lower lung function that may track into adulthood. Lung function impairment is not restricted to extreme or very preterm-born subjects as also children born moderate-late preterm have lower Z-scores for lung function. Given the heterogeneity of prematurity-associated lung disease, phenotype-based, multidisciplinary management is needed to improve respiratory health in preterm-born subjects.

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早产儿呼吸系统的长期后果。

全世界约有 10% 的儿童是早产儿，而呼吸系统后遗症是早产最常见的后遗症之一。除了呼吸道症状和入院率较高外，早产还与肺功能较低有关，这种情况可能会持续到成年。肺功能受损并不局限于极早产或极早产儿，中晚期早产儿的肺功能 Z 值也较低。鉴于早产儿相关肺部疾病的异质性，需要基于表型的多学科管理来改善早产儿的呼吸健康。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Pediatric Pulmonology 医学-呼吸系统

CiteScore

6.00

自引率

12.90%

发文量

468

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Pediatric Pulmonology (PPUL) is the foremost global journal studying the respiratory system in disease and in health as it develops from intrauterine life though adolescence to adulthood. Combining explicit and informative analysis of clinical as well as basic scientific research, PPUL provides a look at the many facets of respiratory system disorders in infants and children, ranging from pathological anatomy, developmental issues, and pathophysiology to infectious disease, asthma, cystic fibrosis, and airborne toxins. Focused attention is given to the reporting of diagnostic and therapeutic methods for neonates, preschool children, and adolescents, the enduring effects of childhood respiratory diseases, and newly described infectious diseases. PPUL concentrates on subject matters of crucial interest to specialists preparing for the Pediatric Subspecialty Examinations in the United States and other countries. With its attentive coverage and extensive clinical data, this journal is a principle source for pediatricians in practice and in training and a must have for all pediatric pulmonologists.