“What Matters To Me?” Responses from Older People in the Acute Setting

IF 6 2区 医学 Q1 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Diane O Toole, Mary Berry, Marian Bracken, Alice Farrelly
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Abstract

Background The ‘What Matters to Me’ question has been used in many areas of the healthcare. In the context of older persons, the focus is typically on improving patient-centred care in long stay settings or in people living with dementia. It is also synonymous with end-of-life decisions. The question is contextual in itself and can elicit a wide range of responses. In this abstract, it was included in the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) in a section about future care and responses were anticipated to be relevant to that subject. Methods The Older Person Specialist Nursing Team developed a CGA document for use in acute care. The “What Matters To Me?” question was included with the intention of discovering and recording older persons’ end of life plans and wishes. The responses to this question were extracted from a random 30 completed CGAs. Results A total of 24 responses were gathered, some participants provided multiple answers. Not documented n=6, 3 themes were identified from the responses; Home; Free time and Worries/Concerns. Return home was the most frequently expressed response; n=13. Other responses identified were enjoyment, pass times and pets; n=9. Worries/Concerns were identified in broad terms; “I’m worried out the future” n=7. Conclusion “What matters” in this context was a broad query and responses may have been influenced by participants current health status, location and fear of the future and the subjectivity of the question and the practitioner. Participants did not mention dying a concern but did allude to the future in a broad context. The “What Matters To Me” question will now be in the social information section and the Older Person Specialist Nursing Team are considering a targeted question related to end-of-life plans and wishes.
"什么对我重要?急诊室老年人的回答
背景 "对我来说什么最重要 "的问题已被用于医疗保健的许多领域。就老年人而言,其重点通常是在长期住院或痴呆症患者中改善以病人为中心的护理。它也是临终决定的同义词。这个问题本身与具体情况有关,可以引起广泛的反应。在本摘要中,该问题被纳入老年综合评估(CGA)中有关未来护理的部分,因此预计回答将与该主题相关。方法 老年人专科护理小组制定了一份用于急症护理的 CGA 文件。其中包括 "对我来说什么最重要?"的问题,旨在发现和记录老年人的生命末期计划和愿望。对这一问题的回答是从随机 30 份完成的 CGA 中提取的。结果 共收集到 24 个回答,一些参与者提供了多个答案。未记录 n=6,从回答中确定了 3 个主题:回家、空闲时间和担忧/顾虑。回家是最常见的回答;人数=13。其他回答包括享受、闲暇时间和宠物;人数=9。担心/忧虑 "的表述较为宽泛:"我担心未来",人数=7。结论 在这种情况下,"什么是最重要的 "是一个宽泛的问题,参与者的回答可能会受到其当前健康状况、所处位置、对未来的担忧以及问题的主观性和实践者的影响。参与者并没有提到死亡是他们所担心的问题,但确实在广泛的背景下提到了未来。现在,"对我来说重要的是什么 "的问题将出现在社会信息部分,老年人专科护理小组正在考虑提出一个与临终计划和愿望有关的有针对性的问题。
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来源期刊
Age and ageing
Age and ageing 医学-老年医学
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
6.00%
发文量
796
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Age and Ageing is an international journal publishing refereed original articles and commissioned reviews on geriatric medicine and gerontology. Its range includes research on ageing and clinical, epidemiological, and psychological aspects of later life.
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