{"title":"Arc-shaped air layer bioinspired by ginkgo nut to resist high humidity environment for PET fabrics","authors":"Yunshan Mao, Yinuo Shan, Zixing Xue, Lingfei Xu, Yu Guan, Shaohai Fu","doi":"10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2024.111018","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Developing simple processes and significant effect modification method for polyester (PET) fabrics to resist hygrothermal aging is a formidable challenge. In this study, inspired by the silver mirror phenomenon of natural ginkgo nut, we utilized the pea pod-shaped nanoparticles that zinc oxide (ZnO) was encapsulated in polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (ZnO@POSS), and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) to construct stabilized arc-shaped air layer on the PET fabric surface to resist high humidity environment. The round belly structures of pea pod-shaped ZnO@POSS and interlaced physical networks assisted by PDMS on the PET fabrics surface served as the crucial roles to capture and retain air, resulting in the capacity of the arc-shaped air layer was significantly larger than other microstructures underwater. The water vapor was prevented from entering the fabric interstices that the self-catalytic hydrolysis behavior of PET macromolecular chains was efficiently restrained, and the strength retention of PET fabric was significantly improved from 45 % to 89 % after accelerated hygrothermal aging test (60 °C, 80 % RH, 600 h). This work represents a simple and effective approach to improve the durability for PET fabrics in high humidity environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":406,"journal":{"name":"Polymer Degradation and Stability","volume":"230 ","pages":"Article 111018"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polymer Degradation and Stability","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0141391024003628","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Developing simple processes and significant effect modification method for polyester (PET) fabrics to resist hygrothermal aging is a formidable challenge. In this study, inspired by the silver mirror phenomenon of natural ginkgo nut, we utilized the pea pod-shaped nanoparticles that zinc oxide (ZnO) was encapsulated in polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (ZnO@POSS), and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) to construct stabilized arc-shaped air layer on the PET fabric surface to resist high humidity environment. The round belly structures of pea pod-shaped ZnO@POSS and interlaced physical networks assisted by PDMS on the PET fabrics surface served as the crucial roles to capture and retain air, resulting in the capacity of the arc-shaped air layer was significantly larger than other microstructures underwater. The water vapor was prevented from entering the fabric interstices that the self-catalytic hydrolysis behavior of PET macromolecular chains was efficiently restrained, and the strength retention of PET fabric was significantly improved from 45 % to 89 % after accelerated hygrothermal aging test (60 °C, 80 % RH, 600 h). This work represents a simple and effective approach to improve the durability for PET fabrics in high humidity environments.
期刊介绍:
Polymer Degradation and Stability deals with the degradation reactions and their control which are a major preoccupation of practitioners of the many and diverse aspects of modern polymer technology.
Deteriorative reactions occur during processing, when polymers are subjected to heat, oxygen and mechanical stress, and during the useful life of the materials when oxygen and sunlight are the most important degradative agencies. In more specialised applications, degradation may be induced by high energy radiation, ozone, atmospheric pollutants, mechanical stress, biological action, hydrolysis and many other influences. The mechanisms of these reactions and stabilisation processes must be understood if the technology and application of polymers are to continue to advance. The reporting of investigations of this kind is therefore a major function of this journal.
However there are also new developments in polymer technology in which degradation processes find positive applications. For example, photodegradable plastics are now available, the recycling of polymeric products will become increasingly important, degradation and combustion studies are involved in the definition of the fire hazards which are associated with polymeric materials and the microelectronics industry is vitally dependent upon polymer degradation in the manufacture of its circuitry. Polymer properties may also be improved by processes like curing and grafting, the chemistry of which can be closely related to that which causes physical deterioration in other circumstances.