Shaping Adoption and Sustained Use Across the Maternal Journey: Qualitative Study on Perceived Usability and Credibility in Digital Health Tools.

IF 2.6 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
JMIR Human Factors Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.2196/59269
Wei Ying Ng, Ni Yin Lau, V Vien Lee, Smrithi Vijayakumar, Qiao Ying Leong, Shu Qin Delicia Ooi, Lin Lin Su, Yung Seng Lee, Shiao-Yng Chan, Agata Blasiak, Dean Ho
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Maternal and child health outcomes are positively influenced by early intervention, and digital health (DH) tools provide the potential for a low-cost and scalable solution such as informational platforms or digital tracking tools. Despite the wide availability of DH tools out there for women from before to after pregnancy, user engagement remains low.

Objective: This study aims to explore the factors that shape women's DH adoption and sustained use across the maternal journey from preconception to postbirth, to improve user engagement with DH tools.

Methods: One-hour semistructured qualitative interviews were conducted with 44 women from before to after pregnancy (age range 21-40 years) about their experiences with DH. This study is part of a larger study on women's maternal experiences with health care and DH and focuses on the factors that affected women's DH adoption and sustained use. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using inductive thematic analysis.

Results: Five main themes and 10 subthemes were identified that affected women's adoption and sustained use of DH tools. These included themes on their preexisting attitudes to DH, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, perceived credibility, and perceived value of the tool.

Conclusions: The themes that emerged were fully or partially mapped according to the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 model. The applicability of the model and the need to consider specific cultural nuances in the Asian context (such as the importance of trust and social influence) are discussed. The interaction of the 5 themes with DH adoption and sustained use are explored with different themes being relevant at various points of the DH adoption journey. The insights gained serve to inform future DH design and implementation of tools for women to optimize their DH engagement and the benefits they derive from it.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05099900; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05099900.

在整个孕产过程中塑造采纳和持续使用:关于数字医疗工具可用性和可信度的定性研究。
背景:早期干预对母婴健康结果具有积极影响,而数字健康(DH)工具则为低成本、可扩展的解决方案(如信息平台或数字跟踪工具)提供了潜力。尽管从怀孕前到怀孕后,针对妇女的数字保健工具广泛存在,但用户参与度仍然很低:本研究旨在探讨从孕前到产后整个孕产过程中影响妇女采用和持续使用数字保健工具的因素,以提高用户对数字保健工具的参与度:对 44 名孕前到孕后的妇女(年龄在 21-40 岁之间)进行了一小时的半结构化定性访谈,了解她们使用 DH 的经验。这项研究是一项关于女性孕产妇在医疗保健和 DH 方面的经历的大型研究的一部分,重点关注影响女性采用和持续使用 DH 的因素。对访谈进行了录音、逐字记录和归纳主题分析:结果:确定了影响妇女采用和持续使用 DH 工具的五个主要主题和十个次主题。这些主题包括她们对 DH 的既有态度、感知到的易用性、感知到的有用性、感知到的可信度以及感知到的工具价值:出现的主题完全或部分符合技术接受和使用统一理论 2 模型。讨论了该模型的适用性以及考虑亚洲特定文化细微差别(如信任和社会影响的重要性)的必要性。探讨了 5 个主题与采用和持续使用数字卫生设施之间的相互作用,不同主题在采用数字卫生设施过程中的不同阶段具有相关性。所获得的见解有助于为未来的 DH 设计和工具实施提供参考,以优化妇女对 DH 的参与并从中获益:试验注册:ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05099900;https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05099900。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
JMIR Human Factors
JMIR Human Factors Medicine-Health Informatics
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
3.70%
发文量
123
审稿时长
12 weeks
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