Chronic non-specific low back pain disability and depressive symptoms in working men and women: a cross-sectional study.

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 RHEUMATOLOGY
Rheumatology International Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-26 DOI:10.1007/s00296-024-05697-z
Jelena Marunica Karšaj, Frane Grubišić, Diana Balen, Juraj Jug, Simeon Grazio
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Abstract

Chronic non-specific low back pain (LBP) is a serious public health issue that impairs the functional abilities of working men and women. The burden and experience of chronic non-specific LBP are largely influenced by psychological and psychosocial aspects. The objective was to investigate the association between the severity of chronic non-specific LBP disability and depressive symptoms in a sample of Croatian working active men and women with an age distribution from 35 to 65 years. The Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) assessed disability, whereas the Beck Depression Inventory-II assessed depressive symptoms. During the routine outpatient visit self-reported RMDQ and BDI-II were completed from 203 recruited patients, divided into categories concerning disability scores. The median (IQR) age of 48.59 ± 6.48 was in the lower and the median (IQR) age of 50.65 ± 7.68 in the higher disability category. Disability was significantly associated (p < 0.05) with higher age (r = 0.177), working experience (r = 0.161), LBP duration (r = 0.195), greater pain intensity (r = 0.474 during activity, r = 0.227 at rest), and BDI-II score (r = 0.466). Higher BDI-II scores were associated with confirmatory answers on the 15th, 19th, and 22nd questions in RMDQ (p < 0.05). In patients with chronic non-specific LBP, higher degrees of disability were linked to severe depressive symptoms, aging, longer working experience, and increased pain intensity. These findings support pretreatment screening for depressive symptoms in order to develop individually customized and efficient multidisciplinary therapies.

职业男性和女性的慢性非特异性腰背痛残疾和抑郁症状:一项横断面研究。
慢性非特异性腰背痛(LBP)是一个严重的公共卫生问题,它损害了工作男女的功能能力。慢性非特异性腰背痛的负担和经历在很大程度上受到心理和社会心理方面的影响。本研究的目的是调查克罗地亚 35 岁至 65 岁在职男性和女性样本中,慢性非特异性枸杞痛残疾的严重程度与抑郁症状之间的关联。罗兰-莫里斯残疾问卷 (RMDQ) 用于评估残疾程度,而贝克抑郁清单-II 用于评估抑郁症状。在常规门诊就诊期间,203 名被招募的患者填写了自我报告的 RMDQ 和 BDI-II,并根据残疾评分进行了分类。残疾等级较低的患者年龄中位数(IQR)为 48.59 ± 6.48,残疾等级较高的患者年龄中位数(IQR)为 50.65 ± 7.68。残疾程度与年龄有明显相关性(p
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来源期刊
Rheumatology International
Rheumatology International 医学-风湿病学
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
5.00%
发文量
191
审稿时长
16. months
期刊介绍: RHEUMATOLOGY INTERNATIONAL is an independent journal reflecting world-wide progress in the research, diagnosis and treatment of the various rheumatic diseases. It is designed to serve researchers and clinicians in the field of rheumatology. RHEUMATOLOGY INTERNATIONAL will cover all modern trends in clinical research as well as in the management of rheumatic diseases. Special emphasis will be given to public health issues related to rheumatic diseases, applying rheumatology research to clinical practice, epidemiology of rheumatic diseases, diagnostic tests for rheumatic diseases, patient reported outcomes (PROs) in rheumatology and evidence on education of rheumatology. Contributions to these topics will appear in the form of original publications, short communications, editorials, and reviews. "Letters to the editor" will be welcome as an enhancement to discussion. Basic science research, including in vitro or animal studies, is discouraged to submit, as we will only review studies on humans with an epidemological or clinical perspective. Case reports without a proper review of the literatura (Case-based Reviews) will not be published. Every effort will be made to ensure speed of publication while maintaining a high standard of contents and production. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted.
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