Music May Improve Negative Psychology of Stroke Rehabilitation Patients with Dysphagia: A Retrospective Study.

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY

Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI:10.4103/nah.nah_81_24

Chunyan Wang, Li Zhao, Xiaoying Su, Xiangqing Zhang, Liping Wang, Xinglin Li, Mei Fu, Fan Ye

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to explore the effect of music therapy on improving the negative psychology of stroke rehabilitation patients with dysphagia.

Methods: The medical records of 160 stroke rehabilitation patients with dysphagia admitted to Wuwei People's Hospital from June 2020 to May 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. Based on the different clinical management programs, these patients were divided into the control group (n = 77, receiving routine clinical rehabilitation management) and the research group (n = 83, receiving routine clinical rehabilitation management + music therapy). The scores of the Standard Swallowing Assessment Scale (SSA), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and the World Health Organization Five-item Well-Being Index (WHO-5), as well as the levels of dopamine (DA) and 5-hydroxy tryptamine (5-HT), of the two groups were compared.

Results: After treatment, there was no significant difference in SSA scores between the two groups (P > 0.05). After the treatment, the PHQ-9 score of the research group was lower than that of the control group, whereas the WHO-5 score was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). After the treatment, the levels of DA and 5-HT in the research group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05).

Conclusions: Music therapy for stroke rehabilitation patients with dysphagia can improve their negative emotions and quality of life to a certain extent, which may alleviate the condition of patients.

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音乐可改善中风康复患者吞咽困难的消极心理：一项回顾性研究。

研究目的方法：回顾性分析武威市人民医院 2020 年 6 月至 2021 年 5 月收治的 160 例吞咽困难脑卒中康复患者的病历：回顾性分析武威市人民医院 2020 年 6 月至 2021 年 5 月收治的 160 例吞咽困难脑卒中康复患者的病历资料。根据不同的临床治疗方案，这些患者被分为对照组（n=77，接受常规临床康复治疗）和研究组（n=83，接受常规临床康复治疗+音乐治疗）。比较两组患者的标准吞咽评估量表（SSA）、患者健康问卷-9（PHQ-9）和世界卫生组织五项幸福指数（WHO-5）的得分，以及多巴胺（DA）和5-羟色胺（5-HT）的水平：治疗后，两组患者的 SSA 评分无明显差异（P>0.05）。治疗后，研究组 PHQ-9 评分低于对照组，而 WHO-5 评分明显高于对照组（P < 0.05）。治疗后，研究组的 DA 和 5-HT 水平明显高于对照组（P < 0.05）：音乐疗法对脑卒中吞咽困难康复患者的负面情绪和生活质量有一定的改善作用，可缓解患者的病情。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Noise & Health AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Noise and Health is the only International Journal devoted to research on all aspects of noise and its effects on human health. An inter-disciplinary journal for all professions concerned with auditory and non-auditory effects of occupational, environmental, and leisure noise. It aims to provide a forum for presentation of novel research material on a broad range of topics associated with noise pollution, its control and its detrimental effects on hearing and health. It will cover issues from basic experimental science through clinical evaluation and management, technical aspects of noise reduction systems and solutions to environmental issues relating to social and public health policy.