Ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) from a submaximal 20-m shuttle-run test accurately predict children's VO2peak, but when should we stop the test?

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Daiki Kasai, Margarita D Tsiros, Roger Eston, Gaynor Parfitt
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to explore the validity, test-retest reliability and affective responses of a submaximal 20-m shuttle-run test (20mSRT) stopped at 6 on the Eston-Parfitt (EP) scale. The secondary aim was to examine and compare two submaximal 20mSRT protocols with different RPE end points (EP6 vs. EP7) using previously published data.

Methods: Twenty-five children (16 boys; 13.4 ± 1.0 years; 162.1 ± 8.7 cm; 49.1 ± 6.6 kg) completed three exercise tests (graded exercise test [GXT], 2 submaximal 20mSRT). The EP scale and Feeling scale were used to measure RPE and affect, respectively. The two submaximal 20mSRTs were stopped after participants reported EP6. Individual speed-RPE relationships from the submaximal 20mSRTs were linearly regressed to predict peak speed and then used to estimate VO2peak. Previously published data (n = 25) used comparable methods, except that the participants stopped at EP7.

Results: In the EP6 protocol, a two-factor repeated measures ANOVA revealed non-significant Test and Sex main effects (p > 0.05). Reliability analysis revealed intraclass correlation coefficient of ~ 0.7 (95%CI [0.432,0.867], p < 0.001) between the submaximal 20mSRTs. Significant differences in end-test affect between the GXT and submaximal 20mSRTs were found (p < 0.001), with GXT more negative. ANOVA revealed no significant differences in end-test affect between EP6 and EP7 protocols; however, frequency count analysis revealed EP6 to result in more positive end-test affect.

Conclusion: Submaximal 20mSRT utilising RPE may offer valid predictions in VO2peak while minimising negative affect. Test end points of EP6 and EP7 both offer valid predictions in VO2peak. EP6 may be more beneficial in avoiding negative affect, even though a reduction in test-retest reliability was observed.

亚极限 20 米往返跑测试中的感知用力评分(RPE)能准确预测儿童的 VO2 峰值,但我们应该何时停止测试?
目的:本研究旨在探讨在埃斯顿-帕菲特(Eston-Parfitt,EP)量表上以 6 分为终点的亚极限 20 米往返跑测试(20mSRT)的有效性、测试-再测可靠性和情感反应。次要目的是利用以前公布的数据,研究和比较两种具有不同 RPE 终点(EP6 与 EP7)的亚极限 20mSRT 方案:25 名儿童(16 名男孩;13.4 ± 1.0 岁;162.1 ± 8.7 厘米;49.1 ± 6.6 千克)完成了三项运动测试(分级运动测试 [GXT]、两项亚极限 20mSRT)。EP 量表和 Feeling 量表分别用于测量 RPE 和情绪。两项亚极限 20mSRT 在参与者报告 EP6 后停止。对亚极限 20mSRT 的个人速度-RPE 关系进行线性回归,以预测峰值速度,然后用于估算 VO2 峰值。之前发表的数据(n = 25)使用了类似的方法,只是参与者在 EP7 时停止:在 EP6 方案中,双因素重复测量方差分析显示测试和性别主效应不显著(p > 0.05)。可靠性分析表明,类内相关系数约为 0.7(95%CI [0.432,0.867],p):利用 RPE 进行亚极限 20mSRT 可有效预测 VO2 峰值,同时将负面影响降至最低。EP6 和 EP7 测试终点都能有效预测 VO2 峰值。EP6 在避免负面影响方面可能更有益处,尽管测试重复可靠性有所降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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