Role of grass endophytic fungi as a natural resource of bioactive metabolites

IF 2.3 3区生物学 Q3 MICROBIOLOGY

Archives of Microbiology Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI:10.1007/s00203-024-04132-y

R. Nischitha

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Grass endophytic fungi have garnered increasing attention as a prolific source of bioactive metabolites with potential application across various fields, including pharmaceticals agriculture and industry. This review paper aims to synthesize knowledge on the diversity, isolation, and bioactivity of metabolites produced by grass endophytic fungi. Additionally, this approach aids in the conservation of rare and endangered plant species. Advanced analytical techniques such as high-performance liquid chromatography, liquid chromatograpy-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography are discussed as critical tools for metabolite identification and characterization. The review also highlights significant bioactive metabolites discovered to date, emphasizing their antimicrobial, antioxidant, and insecticidal activities and plant growth regulation properties. Besides address the challenges and future prospects in harnessing grass endophytic fungi for sustainable biotenological applications. By consolidating recent advancements and identifying agaps in the current research, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the potential grass endophytic fungi as a valuable resource for novel bioactive compounds.

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草内生真菌作为生物活性代谢物自然资源的作用。

草内生真菌是生物活性代谢物的丰富来源，在包括药物、农业和工业在内的各个领域都有潜在的应用价值，因此受到越来越多的关注。本综述论文旨在总结有关草内生真菌产生的代谢物的多样性、分离和生物活性的知识。此外，这种方法还有助于保护稀有和濒危植物物种。文章讨论了高效液相色谱法、液相色谱-质谱法和气相色谱法等先进分析技术，这些技术是鉴定和表征代谢物的关键工具。综述还重点介绍了迄今为止发现的重要生物活性代谢物，强调了它们的抗菌、抗氧化和杀虫活性以及植物生长调节特性。此外，还探讨了利用草内生真菌进行可持续生物热能应用所面临的挑战和未来前景。通过整合最新研究进展并找出当前研究的不足之处，本文全面概述了草内生真菌作为新型生物活性化合物宝贵资源的潜力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Archives of Microbiology 生物-微生物学

CiteScore

4.90

自引率

3.60%

发文量

601

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Research papers must make a significant and original contribution to microbiology and be of interest to a broad readership. The results of any experimental approach that meets these objectives are welcome, particularly biochemical, molecular genetic, physiological, and/or physical investigations into microbial cells and their interactions with their environments, including their eukaryotic hosts. Mini-reviews in areas of special topical interest and papers on medical microbiology, ecology and systematics, including description of novel taxa, are also published. Theoretical papers and those that report on the analysis or ''mining'' of data are acceptable in principle if new information, interpretations, or hypotheses emerge.