Reviewing identity development in young people living with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.

IF 3 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Elinda de Klerk, Elmarí Deacon, Esmé van Rensburg
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Abstract

Introduction: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) is a chronic condition increasing among young people. Identity development occurs during an individual's life and can be significantly influenced by a chronic disease such as T1DM. We have critically reviewed the relevant scientific literature to understand young people's identity development with T1DM.

Methods: A critical review design was employed to answer the research question: "What does scientific literature state regarding identity development in young people living with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus?" Numerous databases were searched to include the most relevant scientific literature to answer the research questions. Boolean operator phrases were ultimately used to search for the literature. The initial screening produced 1319 scientific literature, among which seven articles were analyzed thematically.

Results: Analysis revealed several significant themes: The identity of young people with T1DM develops differently from those without this chronic condition; young people can either incorporate or contain their T1DM in their identity development, highlighting the complex nature of this process; and numerous external factors significantly influence identity development in young people living with a chronic condition such as T1DM.

Conclusion: The study underscores that identity develops differently in young people living with T1DM than in those without chronic conditions. However, the existing studies and literature exploring the experiences of young people living with T1DM have relied on information from caregivers and health professionals. This reliance on secondary sources underscores the urgent need for more research to obtain data from young people living with T1DM as a primary source. Such a shift in research practices is crucial to gaining a more comprehensive and accurate understanding of their experiences.

回顾 1 型糖尿病青少年的身份发展。
导言1 型糖尿病(T1DM)是一种慢性疾病,在年轻人中发病率越来越高。身份发展发生在人的一生中,可能会受到 T1DM 等慢性疾病的重大影响。我们对相关科学文献进行了批判性综述,以了解患有 T1DM 的年轻人的身份发展:方法:采用批判性综述设计来回答研究问题:"方法:我们采用了批判性综述设计来回答研究问题:"科学文献是如何阐述 1 型糖尿病患者的身份发展的?为了回答研究问题,我们搜索了大量数据库,以收录最相关的科学文献。最终使用布尔运算词组搜索文献。初步筛选出 1319 篇科学文献,并对其中 7 篇文章进行了专题分析:分析发现了几个重要主题:患有 T1DM 的年轻人的身份发展与没有这种慢性疾病的年轻人不同;年轻人在身份发展过程中既可以包含也可以不包含 T1DM,这突出了这一过程的复杂性;许多外部因素对患有 T1DM 这种慢性疾病的年轻人的身份发展有重大影响:本研究强调,患有 T1DM 的年轻人与无慢性病的年轻人的身份发展不同。然而,现有的探讨 T1DM 患者经历的研究和文献都依赖于护理人员和医疗专业人员提供的信息。这种对第二手资料来源的依赖突出表明,迫切需要开展更多的研究,从患有 T1DM 的年轻人那里获取数据作为主要资料来源。研究实践的这种转变对于更全面、更准确地了解他们的经历至关重要。
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来源期刊
Journal of Adolescence
Journal of Adolescence PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
2.60%
发文量
123
期刊介绍: The Journal of Adolescence is an international, broad based, cross-disciplinary journal that addresses issues of professional and academic importance concerning development between puberty and the attainment of adult status within society. It provides a forum for all who are concerned with the nature of adolescence, whether involved in teaching, research, guidance, counseling, treatment, or other services. The aim of the journal is to encourage research and foster good practice through publishing both empirical and clinical studies as well as integrative reviews and theoretical advances.
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