{"title":"Inference and applications of ancestral recombination graphs","authors":"Rasmus Nielsen, Andrew H. Vaughn, Yun Deng","doi":"10.1038/s41576-024-00772-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Ancestral recombination graphs (ARGs) summarize the complex genealogical relationships between individuals represented in a sample of DNA sequences. Their use is currently revolutionizing the field of population genetics and is leading to the development of powerful new methods to elucidate individual and population genetic processes, including population size history, migration, admixture, recombination, mutation and selection. In this Review, we introduce the readers to the structure of ARGs and discuss how they relate to processes such as recombination and genetic drift. We explore differences and similarities between methods of estimating ARGs and provide concrete illustrative examples of how ARGs can be used to elucidate population-level processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":19067,"journal":{"name":"Nature Reviews Genetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":39.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nature Reviews Genetics","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41576-024-00772-4","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Ancestral recombination graphs (ARGs) summarize the complex genealogical relationships between individuals represented in a sample of DNA sequences. Their use is currently revolutionizing the field of population genetics and is leading to the development of powerful new methods to elucidate individual and population genetic processes, including population size history, migration, admixture, recombination, mutation and selection. In this Review, we introduce the readers to the structure of ARGs and discuss how they relate to processes such as recombination and genetic drift. We explore differences and similarities between methods of estimating ARGs and provide concrete illustrative examples of how ARGs can be used to elucidate population-level processes.
期刊介绍:
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