Ultrahydrophilic Inorganic Nanosheet-Based Nanofiltration Membranes for High Efficiency Separations of Inorganic Salts and Organic Dyes

IF 3.7 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Lijie Li, Tian Liu, Fangyi Yao, Dengwei Hu, Lei Miao, Shinobu Uemura, Takafumi Kusunose, Qi Feng
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Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) inorganic nanomaterials have garnered extensive attention in the fabrication of inorganic nanofiltration membranes due to their unique structures and properties. In this study, we developed a facile process for fabricating large-scale ultrahydrophilic nanofiltration membranes using layered titanate H1.07Ti1.73O4·nH2O nanosheets (HT-ns). A drying deposition process was used to fabricate HT-ns membranes on a poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (TF) substrate. To enhance the bonding strength between the substrate and the deposited HT-ns membrane, the substrate surface was modified with a Cu2+-adsorbed silane monomolecular layer, connecting a negatively charged HT-ns membrane and a positively charged substrate surface. The fabricated HT-ns membrane exhibited an excellent rejection performance for inorganic salts and dye molecules. The ultrahydrophilicity of HT-ns membrane with a low water contact angle of 31° results in an ultrafast water permeance, which is approximately 6 times higher than that of a simple graphene-based nanofiltration membrane. The results open a new avenue to a new category of ultrahydrophilic nanofiltration membranes.

Abstract Image

用于高效分离无机盐和有机染料的超亲水性无机纳米片基纳滤膜
二维(2D)无机纳米材料因其独特的结构和性能,在无机纳米滤膜的制造中受到广泛关注。在本研究中,我们开发了一种利用层状钛酸盐 H1.07Ti1.73O4-nH2O 纳米片(HT-ns)制造大规模超亲水性纳米滤膜的简便工艺。采用干燥沉积工艺在聚四氟乙烯(TF)基底上制造 HT-ns 膜。为了增强基底与沉积 HT-ns 膜之间的结合强度,基底表面用吸附了 Cu2+ 的硅烷单分子层进行了修饰,将带负电荷的 HT-ns 膜与带正电荷的基底表面连接起来。制成的 HT-ns 膜对无机盐和染料分子具有优异的阻隔性能。HT-ns 膜的超亲水性和 31°的低水接触角使其具有超快的透水性,比简单的石墨烯基纳滤膜高出约 6 倍。这些结果为开发新型超亲水性纳米过滤膜开辟了一条新途径。
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来源期刊
Langmuir
Langmuir 化学-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
10.30%
发文量
1464
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Langmuir is an interdisciplinary journal publishing articles in the following subject categories: Colloids: surfactants and self-assembly, dispersions, emulsions, foams Interfaces: adsorption, reactions, films, forces Biological Interfaces: biocolloids, biomolecular and biomimetic materials Materials: nano- and mesostructured materials, polymers, gels, liquid crystals Electrochemistry: interfacial charge transfer, charge transport, electrocatalysis, electrokinetic phenomena, bioelectrochemistry Devices and Applications: sensors, fluidics, patterning, catalysis, photonic crystals However, when high-impact, original work is submitted that does not fit within the above categories, decisions to accept or decline such papers will be based on one criteria: What Would Irving Do? Langmuir ranks #2 in citations out of 136 journals in the category of Physical Chemistry with 113,157 total citations. The journal received an Impact Factor of 4.384*. This journal is also indexed in the categories of Materials Science (ranked #1) and Multidisciplinary Chemistry (ranked #5).
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