VOF-DEM numerical study of mesoscale bubble dynamics in the gas-liquid-solid three-phase flow system

IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
AIChE Journal Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI:10.1002/aic.18614
Hongshi Yu, Shiliang Yang, Hua Wang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Mesoscale bubble dynamics play a critical role in governing the overall performance of gas-liquid-solid systems. In this study, the volume of fluid method coupled with a discrete element method is utilized to scrutinize the mesoscale bubble dynamics within a gas-liquid-solid system featuring a dense particle bed. The results reveal that the squeezing effect of the particle bed induces a bubble pairs regime, which causes the bubble collision, coalescence and breakup, thereby generating daughter bubbles. Additionally, the combined influence of large size, flattened shape, off-center collisions and the exists of particles facilitate bubble wakes to transform from closed into asymmetrical open patterns, further causing particles released from bubble wakes. Finally, the high-speed region is predominantly confined to the bubble wake area, resulting in a diminished overall stirring capability compared with two-phase system. The insights obtained from this study shed valuable light on bubble behaviors within gas-liquid-solid systems, offering implications for further study in this field.

气-液-固三相流系统中尺度气泡动力学的 VOF-DEM 数值研究
中尺度气泡动力学对气-液-固系统的整体性能起着至关重要的作用。本研究利用流体体积法和离散元法仔细研究了具有致密颗粒床的气液固系统中的中尺度气泡动力学。结果表明,颗粒床的挤压效应诱发了气泡对机制,导致气泡碰撞、凝聚和破裂,从而产生子气泡。此外,大尺寸、扁平形状、偏离中心的碰撞和颗粒的存在等因素的共同影响,促使气泡漩涡从封闭模式转变为不对称的开放模式,进一步导致颗粒从气泡漩涡中释放出来。最后,高速区域主要局限于气泡漩涡区域,导致与两相系统相比整体搅拌能力下降。本研究对气-液-固系统中的气泡行为进行了深入探讨,为该领域的进一步研究提供了宝贵的启示。
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来源期刊
AIChE Journal
AIChE Journal 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
10.80%
发文量
411
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: The AIChE Journal is the premier research monthly in chemical engineering and related fields. This peer-reviewed and broad-based journal reports on the most important and latest technological advances in core areas of chemical engineering as well as in other relevant engineering disciplines. To keep abreast with the progressive outlook of the profession, the Journal has been expanding the scope of its editorial contents to include such fast developing areas as biotechnology, electrochemical engineering, and environmental engineering. The AIChE Journal is indeed the global communications vehicle for the world-renowned researchers to exchange top-notch research findings with one another. Subscribing to the AIChE Journal is like having immediate access to nine topical journals in the field. Articles are categorized according to the following topical areas: Biomolecular Engineering, Bioengineering, Biochemicals, Biofuels, and Food Inorganic Materials: Synthesis and Processing Particle Technology and Fluidization Process Systems Engineering Reaction Engineering, Kinetics and Catalysis Separations: Materials, Devices and Processes Soft Materials: Synthesis, Processing and Products Thermodynamics and Molecular-Scale Phenomena Transport Phenomena and Fluid Mechanics.
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