Protocolo diagnóstico del hirsutismo

Abstract

Hirsutism is defined as the appearance of excess hair in women in androgen-dependent areas. It has different degrees of severity. The Ferriman-Gallwey scale is used to diagnose hirsutism and quantify its severity. A score equal to or greater than eight indicates the presence of this disease. Hirsutism is usually secondary to a state of hyperandrogenism. Polycystic ovary syndrome is the most common cause of hyperandrogenism in women of childbearing age. Other possible causes include congenital adrenal hyperplasia, androgen-secreting tumors, and use of drugs with androgenic effect, among others. The medical record, together with laboratory tests, helps to clearly guide the diagnosis and be able to choose the best treatment in each case.