Patterns of innovation-driven tourism competitiveness: Insights from 270 Chinese cities

IF 10.9 1区 管理学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Jiekuan Zhang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper utilizes innovation ecosystem theory to examine how an innovation ecosystem (comprising economic, technological, labor, and institutional subsystems) promotes tourism competitiveness through internal interaction. Employing fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis and necessary condition analysis techniques, this study assesses the necessity and sufficiency of an innovation ecosystem for high tourism competitiveness. Findings demonstrate that industrial structure and human capital innovations are requisite for tourism competitiveness, with the former being more universally applicable. Further, this study identifies an earlier innovation-driven mechanism for superior tourism competitiveness: leveraging industrial structure and human capital, and four contemporary innovation-driven mechanisms: leveraging industrial structure, leveraging policy, leveraging technology, and leveraging industrial structure and wages. The rationalization of industrial structure and human capital enhancement serve distinct bottleneck roles. This article contributes to understanding the link between innovation ecosystems and tourism and similarly suggests approaches for enhancing tourism competitiveness through innovation system development.
创新驱动的旅游业竞争力模式:来自 270 个中国城市的启示
本文运用创新生态系统理论,研究创新生态系统(包括经济、技术、劳动力和制度子系统)如何通过内部互动促进旅游业竞争力的提高。本研究运用模糊集定性比较分析和必要条件分析技术,评估了创新生态系统对提高旅游业竞争力的必要性和充分性。研究结果表明,产业结构创新和人力资本创新是旅游业竞争力的必要条件,前者更具有普遍适用性。此外,本研究还发现了较早的旅游竞争力创新驱动机制:产业结构和人力资本杠杆化,以及四个当代创新驱动机制:产业结构杠杆化、政策杠杆化、技术杠杆化、产业结构和工资杠杆化。产业结构合理化和人力资本提升发挥着不同的瓶颈作用。本文有助于理解创新生态系统与旅游业之间的联系,并同样提出了通过创新系统发展提升旅游业竞争力的方法。
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来源期刊
Tourism Management
Tourism Management Multiple-
CiteScore
24.10
自引率
7.90%
发文量
190
审稿时长
45 days
期刊介绍: Tourism Management, the preeminent scholarly journal, concentrates on the comprehensive management aspects, encompassing planning and policy, within the realm of travel and tourism. Adopting an interdisciplinary perspective, the journal delves into international, national, and regional tourism, addressing various management challenges. Its content mirrors this integrative approach, featuring primary research articles, progress in tourism research, case studies, research notes, discussions on current issues, and book reviews. Emphasizing scholarly rigor, all published papers are expected to contribute to theoretical and/or methodological advancements while offering specific insights relevant to tourism management and policy.
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