Response surface optimization for supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Korarima (Aframomum corrorima) seed oil and its antibacterial activity evaluation
{"title":"Response surface optimization for supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Korarima (Aframomum corrorima) seed oil and its antibacterial activity evaluation","authors":"Mulugeta Guta, Huijun Tan, Yaping Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.supflu.2024.106411","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Oils extracted from natural plants are valuable resources because of their diverse biocidal activity against microorganisms. This paper reports, for the first time, supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> extraction of oil from Korarima (<em>Aframomum corrorima</em>) seeds and its antibacterial activity evaluation. The influences of pressure, temperature, and extraction time on the yield of supercritical CO<sub>2</sub>-extracted oil (scCO<sub>2</sub>-extracted oil) were optimized using the Response Surface Methodology. Under the optimal extraction conditions of 46 °C, 15.5 MPa, and 147 min, the extraction yield reached 1.60±0.04 %, consistent with the theoretical value of 1.58 %. The compositions of the scCO<sub>2</sub>-extracted oil were identified by GC-MS, primarily consisting of nerolidol (33.97–41.20 %), geraniol (23.08–24.50 %), and α-terpinene (8.90–9.06 %). The oil exhibited significant antibacterial activity against <em>Staphylococcus. aureus</em> with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 1 mg·mL<sup>−1</sup>. This study highlights the potential applications of supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> extraction technology for extracting Korarima seed oil and its use as an antibacterial ingredient in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17078,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Supercritical Fluids","volume":"215 ","pages":"Article 106411"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896844624002468/pdfft?md5=bd3f2f0442e2635ab13aaeb5bc35c480&pid=1-s2.0-S0896844624002468-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Supercritical Fluids","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896844624002468","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Oils extracted from natural plants are valuable resources because of their diverse biocidal activity against microorganisms. This paper reports, for the first time, supercritical CO2 extraction of oil from Korarima (Aframomum corrorima) seeds and its antibacterial activity evaluation. The influences of pressure, temperature, and extraction time on the yield of supercritical CO2-extracted oil (scCO2-extracted oil) were optimized using the Response Surface Methodology. Under the optimal extraction conditions of 46 °C, 15.5 MPa, and 147 min, the extraction yield reached 1.60±0.04 %, consistent with the theoretical value of 1.58 %. The compositions of the scCO2-extracted oil were identified by GC-MS, primarily consisting of nerolidol (33.97–41.20 %), geraniol (23.08–24.50 %), and α-terpinene (8.90–9.06 %). The oil exhibited significant antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus. aureus with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 1 mg·mL−1. This study highlights the potential applications of supercritical CO2 extraction technology for extracting Korarima seed oil and its use as an antibacterial ingredient in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Supercritical Fluids is an international journal devoted to the fundamental and applied aspects of supercritical fluids and processes. Its aim is to provide a focused platform for academic and industrial researchers to report their findings and to have ready access to the advances in this rapidly growing field. Its coverage is multidisciplinary and includes both basic and applied topics.
Thermodynamics and phase equilibria, reaction kinetics and rate processes, thermal and transport properties, and all topics related to processing such as separations (extraction, fractionation, purification, chromatography) nucleation and impregnation are within the scope. Accounts of specific engineering applications such as those encountered in food, fuel, natural products, minerals, pharmaceuticals and polymer industries are included. Topics related to high pressure equipment design, analytical techniques, sensors, and process control methodologies are also within the scope of the journal.