Group-based progressive functional, high-intensity training in adolescents and young adults with unilateral cerebral palsy - a tool to improve gross motor function, endurance and gait? - a pilot study.

IF 1.7
Developmental neurorehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-23 DOI:10.1080/17518423.2024.2398151
Michèle Widmer, Alice Minghetti, Jacqueline Romkes, Martin Keller, Ramon Gysin, Cornelia Neuhaus, Bastian Widmer, Morgan Sangeux, Elke Viehweger
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Abstract

Purpose: This pilot study assessed the safety and effects of progressive functional high-intensity training in a group setting for adolescents with unilateral cerebral palsy (CP) on daily function indicators.

Methods: Nine adolescents (mean age 16.9 years, GMFCS levels I-II) participated in 12 weeks of training (2x/week). Evaluations included 3D gait analysis, the 6-min walking test (6MWT), clinical exams, and the Gross Motor Function Measure-66 (GMFM-66).

Results: No adverse events occurred, and GMFM-66 scores significantly improved (p = .031, Δ = 2.19%). Although increases in 6MWT (p = .09, Δ = 29.8 m) performance and propulsion ratio (p = .067, Δ = 5.4%) for the affected leg were observed, they were not statistically significant.

Discussion: The study suggests that this training is safe and may enhance gross motor function, endurance, and gait asymmetry in unilateral CP. Future research should include upper limb evaluations and out-of-clinic motion analysis with wearable inertial measurement units (IMUs) to provide a more comprehensive assessment of functional movements.

对患有单侧大脑性麻痹的青少年和年轻成人进行以小组为基础的渐进式功能性高强度训练--改善大运动功能、耐力和步态的工具?- 一项试点研究。
目的:本试验性研究评估了单侧脑瘫(CP)青少年在集体环境中进行渐进式高强度功能训练对日常功能指标的安全性和影响:9名青少年(平均年龄16.9岁,GMFCS I-II级)参加了为期12周的训练(2次/周)。评估包括三维步态分析、6分钟步行测试(6MWT)、临床检查和粗大运动功能测量-66(GMFM-66):无不良反应发生,GMFM-66评分显著提高(p = .031,Δ = 2.19%)。虽然受影响腿的 6MWT 成绩(p = .09,Δ = 29.8 米)和推进率(p = .067,Δ = 5.4%)有所提高,但在统计学上并不显著:该研究表明,这种训练是安全的,可以增强单侧 CP 的大运动功能、耐力和步态不对称。未来的研究应包括上肢评估和使用可穿戴惯性测量单元(IMU)进行诊室外运动分析,以提供更全面的功能性运动评估。
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