New-onset diabetes mellitus in patients with COVID19 infection admitted to a tertiary care hospital: A single-center experience.

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.12669/pjms.40.8.8797

Muhammad Abdur Rahman Afridi, Zafar Ali, Naveed Iqbal, Usman Zeb

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To determine the frequency of new-onset diabetes mellitus (NODM) in patients with COVID-19 in a tertiary care hospital.

Method: It was a retrospective descriptive study carried out in Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan from November 2021 to April 2022. All patients having new onset Diabetes Mellitus (NODM) were identified among a total of 300 patients admitted to the hospital with COVID-19 infection. Patients' data including relevant investigations were accessed through the hospital management information system (HMIS). SPSS version-23 was used for data entry and statistical analysis.

Results: Out of 300 COVID-19 patients included in the study, 163 (54.3%) were female and 137(45.7%) were male. The mean age of the patients was 56.80±13.72 (IQR 15) years. Frequency of the new onset diabetes was 44(14.7%); 19 (6.33%) male and 25(8.33%) female. Among the 44 NODM patients, the majority (57%) were female (p=0.720). Most (64%) of the patients with new-onset DM were in the middle age (p=0.018).

Conclusion: A significant number of patients with COVID-19 infection are prone to develop new-onset diabetes during their admission to the hospital.

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一家三甲医院收治的 COVID19 感染者中的新发糖尿病患者：单中心经验。

目的确定一家三级医院中 COVID-19 患者新发糖尿病（NODM）的频率：这是一项回顾性描述性研究，于 2021 年 11 月至 2022 年 4 月在巴基斯坦开伯尔巴图克瓦省白沙瓦雷丁夫人医院进行。在医院收治的 300 名感染 COVID-19 的患者中，确定了所有新发糖尿病（NODM）患者。通过医院管理信息系统（HMIS）获取了包括相关检查在内的患者数据。数据录入和统计分析采用 SPSS 23 版本：在纳入研究的 300 名 COVID-19 患者中，163 名（54.3%）为女性，137 名（45.7%）为男性。患者的平均年龄为 56.80±13.72（IQR 15）岁。新发糖尿病患者有 44 人（14.7%），其中男性 19 人（6.33%），女性 25 人（8.33%）。在 44 名新发糖尿病患者中，大多数（57%）为女性（P=0.720）。大多数（64%）新发糖尿病患者为中年人（P=0.018）：结论：相当多的 COVID-19 感染者在入院期间容易患上新发糖尿病。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

9.10%

发文量

363

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： It is a peer reviewed medical journal published regularly since 1984. It was previously known as quarterly "SPECIALIST" till December 31st 1999. It publishes original research articles, review articles, current practices, short communications & case reports. It attracts manuscripts not only from within Pakistan but also from over fifty countries from abroad. Copies of PJMS are sent to all the import medical libraries all over Pakistan and overseas particularly in South East Asia and Asia Pacific besides WHO EMRO Region countries. Eminent members of the medical profession at home and abroad regularly contribute their write-ups, manuscripts in our publications. We pursue an independent editorial policy, which allows an opportunity to the healthcare professionals to express their views without any fear or favour. That is why many opinion makers among the medical and pharmaceutical profession use this publication to communicate their viewpoint.