{"title":"An Unusual Cause of Refractory Bleeding in Cirrhosis.","authors":"Meagan Alvarado, Darrick K Li","doi":"10.14309/crj.0000000000001498","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Acquired hemophilia A (AHA) is a rare bleeding disorder caused by the development of antibodies against factor VIII. AHA has previously been reported in association with malignancy and autoimmune disorders, but rarely with liver disease. A prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time is the initial laboratory manifestation of this condition but may be challenging to interpret in the setting of abnormal markers of coagulation typically seen in cirrhosis. We present a case of AHA in a patient with decompensated cirrhosis resulting in refractory bleeding and highlight the complexities of interpreting abnormal coagulation factors in patients with cirrhosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":7394,"journal":{"name":"ACG Case Reports Journal","volume":"11 9","pages":"e01498"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11392490/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACG Case Reports Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001498","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/9/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Acquired hemophilia A (AHA) is a rare bleeding disorder caused by the development of antibodies against factor VIII. AHA has previously been reported in association with malignancy and autoimmune disorders, but rarely with liver disease. A prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time is the initial laboratory manifestation of this condition but may be challenging to interpret in the setting of abnormal markers of coagulation typically seen in cirrhosis. We present a case of AHA in a patient with decompensated cirrhosis resulting in refractory bleeding and highlight the complexities of interpreting abnormal coagulation factors in patients with cirrhosis.
获得性血友病 A(AHA)是一种罕见的出血性疾病,由第八因子抗体引起。以前曾有报道称 AHA 与恶性肿瘤和自身免疫性疾病有关,但很少与肝病有关。活化部分凝血活酶时间延长是这种疾病的最初实验室表现,但在肝硬化患者通常出现凝血标志物异常的情况下,对其进行解释可能具有挑战性。我们介绍了一例肝硬化失代偿期患者因难治性出血而出现 AHA 的病例,并强调了解释肝硬化患者异常凝血因子的复杂性。
期刊介绍:
ACG Case Reports Journal is a peer-reviewed, open-access publication that provides GI and hepatology fellows, private practice clinicians, and other healthcare providers an opportunity to share interesting case reports with their peers and with leaders in the field. ACG Case Reports Journal publishes case reports, images, videos and letters to the editor in all topics of gastroenterology and hepatology, including: Biliary Colon Endoscopy Esophagus Functional Bowel Disorders Inflammatory Bowel Disease Liver Nutrition and Obesity Pancreas Pathology Pediatric Small Bowel Stomach.