{"title":"Correction to \"I forgot that you existed: Role of memory accessibility in the gender citation gap\" by Yan et al. (2024).","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/amp0001417","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Reports an error in \"I forgot that you existed: Role of memory accessibility in the gender citation gap\" by Veronica X. Yan, Amy N. Arndt, Katherine Muenks and Marlone D. Henderson (American Psychologist, Advanced Online Publication, Jan 25, 2024, np). In the article, Amy N. Arndt was incorrectly omitted from the author list. All versions of this article have been corrected. (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2024-47750-001). Recent studies have found a citation gap in psychology favoring men. This citation gap is subsequently reflected in differences in h-index scores, a crude measure but important one for impact on career advancement. We examine a potential reason for the gap: that male researchers are more likely to come to mind than female researchers (i.e., a difference in memory accessibility). In a survey, faculty from psychology departments in R1 institutions in the United States listed up to five names they considered experts in their field and up to five names they considered rising stars (defined as pretenure) in their field. Results revealed that the proportion of female experts recalled by women generally matched the percentage of more senior female faculty at R1 institutions, whereas the proportion recalled by men was much lower as compared to this baseline. With rising stars, we observed both underrepresentation of women from male participants and, unexpectedly, overrepresentation of women from female participants, as compared to the percentage of more junior female faculty at R1 institutions. For both experts and rising stars, male names were also more likely to be generated earlier in lists by male respondents, but women did not vary in the order in which they listed women versus men. Despite the differences in recall observed in our data, there was no such gap in name recognition, suggesting that the gap is one of accessibility-who comes to mind. Implications and recommendations for psychology researchers are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":12,"journal":{"name":"ACS Chemical Health & Safety","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Chemical Health & Safety","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0001417","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Reports an error in "I forgot that you existed: Role of memory accessibility in the gender citation gap" by Veronica X. Yan, Amy N. Arndt, Katherine Muenks and Marlone D. Henderson (American Psychologist, Advanced Online Publication, Jan 25, 2024, np). In the article, Amy N. Arndt was incorrectly omitted from the author list. All versions of this article have been corrected. (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2024-47750-001). Recent studies have found a citation gap in psychology favoring men. This citation gap is subsequently reflected in differences in h-index scores, a crude measure but important one for impact on career advancement. We examine a potential reason for the gap: that male researchers are more likely to come to mind than female researchers (i.e., a difference in memory accessibility). In a survey, faculty from psychology departments in R1 institutions in the United States listed up to five names they considered experts in their field and up to five names they considered rising stars (defined as pretenure) in their field. Results revealed that the proportion of female experts recalled by women generally matched the percentage of more senior female faculty at R1 institutions, whereas the proportion recalled by men was much lower as compared to this baseline. With rising stars, we observed both underrepresentation of women from male participants and, unexpectedly, overrepresentation of women from female participants, as compared to the percentage of more junior female faculty at R1 institutions. For both experts and rising stars, male names were also more likely to be generated earlier in lists by male respondents, but women did not vary in the order in which they listed women versus men. Despite the differences in recall observed in our data, there was no such gap in name recognition, suggesting that the gap is one of accessibility-who comes to mind. Implications and recommendations for psychology researchers are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
报告 "我忘了你的存在:Veronica X. Yan、Amy N. Arndt、Katherine Muenks 和 Marlone D. Henderson 撰写的 "I forgot that you existed: Role of memory accessibility in the gender citation gap"(《美国心理学家》,高级在线出版物,2024 年 1 月 25 日,np)中的错误。文章中,Amy N. Arndt 被错误地从作者名单中删除。本文所有版本均已更正。(原文摘要如下,载于 2024-47750-001 号记录)。最近的研究发现,心理学的引文差距有利于男性。这种引文差距随后反映在 h-index 分数的差异上,这是一个粗略的衡量标准,但对职业发展的影响却很重要。我们研究了造成这种差距的一个潜在原因:男性研究人员比女性研究人员更容易被人想起(即记忆可及性方面的差异)。在一项调查中,来自美国 R1 院校心理学系的教师列出了他们认为是本领域专家的最多五个名字,以及他们认为是本领域后起之秀(定义为任职前)的最多五个名字。结果显示,女性回忆起的女性专家的比例与 R1 院校中资历较深的女性教师的比例基本一致,而男性回忆起的专家的比例则比这一基线低得多。对于后起之秀,我们观察到,与 R1 院校中资历较浅的女性教员的比例相比,男性参与者中的女性比例偏低,但出乎意料的是,女性参与者中的女性比例却偏高。就专家和新星而言,男性受访者更有可能在名单中较早地列出男性姓名,但女性受访者在列出女性与男性姓名的顺序上并无差异。尽管在我们的数据中观察到了回忆方面的差异,但在名字识别方面并没有这种差距,这表明差距在于可访问性--谁会想到谁。本文还讨论了对心理学研究人员的影响和建议。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有)。
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Chemical Health and Safety focuses on news, information, and ideas relating to issues and advances in chemical health and safety. The Journal of Chemical Health and Safety covers up-to-the minute, in-depth views of safety issues ranging from OSHA and EPA regulations to the safe handling of hazardous waste, from the latest innovations in effective chemical hygiene practices to the courts'' most recent rulings on safety-related lawsuits. The Journal of Chemical Health and Safety presents real-world information that health, safety and environmental professionals and others responsible for the safety of their workplaces can put to use right away, identifying potential and developing safety concerns before they do real harm.