Using machine learning to predict investors’ switching behaviour

IF 4.3 2区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE
Paul Nixon , Evan Gilbert
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Individual investors’ decisions to switch investments very often lead to significantly lower investment returns so having an effective predictive model of these switches would be of value to clients, advisors and investment managers. A random forest algorithm was applied to a new dataset of over 20 million observations relating to 95,685 clients on Momentum Investments’ platform between 2018 and 2024. It identified a combination of investor characteristics (number of holdings, past switching behaviour, total assets) and external features (past returns, macroeconomic variables) as the key features of investor switch behaviour. This model exceeds commercially accepted standards in respect of the AUC and Gini metrics showcasing the model’s strength in its ranking capability. It can thus provide a useful basis for client segmentation and engagement by financial advisors.

利用机器学习预测投资者的转换行为
个人投资者转换投资的决定往往会导致投资收益大幅降低,因此,建立一个有效的投资转换预测模型对客户、顾问和投资经理都很有价值。我们将随机森林算法应用于一个新的数据集,该数据集包含 2018 年至 2024 年间 Momentum Investments 平台上 95,685 名客户的 2,000 多万个观测值。它确定了投资者特征(持股数量、过往转换行为、总资产)和外部特征(过往回报、宏观经济变量)的组合,作为投资者转换行为的关键特征。该模型在 AUC 和 Gini 指标方面超过了商业公认标准,显示了该模型在排名能力方面的优势。因此,它可以为客户细分和财务顾问的参与提供有用的依据。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.20
自引率
6.10%
发文量
75
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: Behavioral and Experimental Finance represent lenses and approaches through which we can view financial decision-making. The aim of the journal is to publish high quality research in all fields of finance, where such research is carried out with a behavioral perspective and / or is carried out via experimental methods. It is open to but not limited to papers which cover investigations of biases, the role of various neurological markers in financial decision making, national and organizational culture as it impacts financial decision making, sentiment and asset pricing, the design and implementation of experiments to investigate financial decision making and trading, methodological experiments, and natural experiments. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance welcomes full-length and short letter papers in the area of behavioral finance and experimental finance. The focus is on rapid dissemination of high-impact research in these areas.
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