Assessment of urban sprawl using proximity factors in Lucknow City, India

IF 1.3 4区 地球科学 Q3 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Gaurav Kumar Mishra, Amit M Deshmukh
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Abstract

Urban sprawl usually expands in regularized and natural forms, and the character of an urban sprawl is found complex and unclear. Therefore, it becomes necessary to distinguish the character of an urban sprawl for sustainability in all aspects. In this paper, we have identified the proximity factors by which we could distinguish between both forms, i.e., regularized and natural expansion. We performed buffer analysis to calculate the areas covered by each land-use land-cover class in each buffer separately. Then, Shannon’s entropy index was calculated for each buffer zone and dataset. Geomatics tools were used to analyze the historical datasets, which included land-use land-cover maps, population density maps, and proximity maps.

Abstract Image

利用邻近因素评估印度勒克瑙市的城市无计划扩展情况
城市无序扩张通常以规则化和自然的形式扩展,而城市无序扩张的特征是复杂和不明确的。因此,有必要区分城市扩张的特征,以实现各方面的可持续发展。在本文中,我们确定了一些邻近因素,通过这些因素我们可以区分两种形式,即规则化扩张和自然扩张。我们进行了缓冲区分析,分别计算了每个缓冲区中每个土地利用土地覆被类别所覆盖的面积。然后,计算每个缓冲区和数据集的香农熵指数。我们使用地理信息工具分析了历史数据集,其中包括土地利用土地覆被图、人口密度图和邻近图。
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来源期刊
Journal of Earth System Science
Journal of Earth System Science Earth and Planetary Sciences-General Earth and Planetary Sciences
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
226
期刊介绍: The Journal of Earth System Science, an International Journal, was earlier a part of the Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences – Section A begun in 1934, and later split in 1978 into theme journals. This journal was published as Proceedings – Earth and Planetary Sciences since 1978, and in 2005 was renamed ‘Journal of Earth System Science’. The journal is highly inter-disciplinary and publishes scholarly research – new data, ideas, and conceptual advances – in Earth System Science. The focus is on the evolution of the Earth as a system: manuscripts describing changes of anthropogenic origin in a limited region are not considered unless they go beyond describing the changes to include an analysis of earth-system processes. The journal''s scope includes the solid earth (geosphere), the atmosphere, the hydrosphere (including cryosphere), and the biosphere; it also addresses related aspects of planetary and space sciences. Contributions pertaining to the Indian sub- continent and the surrounding Indian-Ocean region are particularly welcome. Given that a large number of manuscripts report either observations or model results for a limited domain, manuscripts intended for publication in JESS are expected to fulfill at least one of the following three criteria. The data should be of relevance and should be of statistically significant size and from a region from where such data are sparse. If the data are from a well-sampled region, the data size should be considerable and advance our knowledge of the region. A model study is carried out to explain observations reported either in the same manuscript or in the literature. The analysis, whether of data or with models, is novel and the inferences advance the current knowledge.
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