Evidence of a Proterozoic suture along the southern part of Eastern Ghats Mobile Belt: Implications for the Nuna supercontinent

IF 1.3 4区 地球科学 Q3 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Yellalacheruvu Giri, M Radhakrishna, Peter Betts, T K Biswal, Robin Armit, Sumanta Kumar Sathapathy, P U Naveen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Mesoproterozoic rocks of the Krishna Province in the Eastern Ghats Mobile Belt are situated at the edge of the Indian interior cratons and the mobile belts along the edge. We use newly acquired high-resolution gravity and magnetic along with the regional geophysical data to delineate the faults, lineaments, and subsurface boundaries between the various domains of the Krishna Province. We use this data to forward model the crustal architecture below these terranes. Our analysis shows that the Ongole domain rocks are continuing further southwards up to the Nellore and below the K–G Basin on the north side at subsurface levels. The Vinjamur and Udayagiri domains of the Krishna Province are merged into a single narrow belt known as the Nellore–Khammam Schist Belt. The joint 2D modelling of the gravity and magnetic data across these domains reveals two easterly dipping parallel thrusts separating the Dharwar–Nellore–Khammam Schist Belt and Nellore–Khammam Schist Belt–Eastern Ghats Mobile Belt, respectively. The interpreted suture between the Nellore–Khammam Schist Belt and Ongole domain of EGMB is characterized by the ophiolite and alkaline complexes of Mesoproterozoic ages. We propose that the collision between the Krishna Province and Indian Cratons occurred during the Nuna amalgamation.

Research highlights

  • The detailed crustal structure across the Dharwar Craton and EGMB was analyzed using geophysical data.

  • Redefined the boundaries between the various domains of the Krishna Province.

  • A paleo suture was identified between the Eastern Ghats Mobile Belt and the Nellore–Khammam Schist Belt.

Abstract Image

东高止山脉移动带南部新生代缝合的证据:对努纳超大陆的影响
摘要东高止山脉移动带克里希纳省的中新生代岩石位于印度内部陨石坑和移动带的边缘。我们利用新获得的高分辨率重力和磁力以及区域地球物理数据来划分克里希纳省各域之间的断层、线状构造和地下边界。我们利用这些数据对这些地层下方的地壳结构进行了前瞻性建模。我们的分析表明,翁戈尔(Ongole)岩域的岩石继续向南延伸,直至内洛尔(Nellore)和北侧 K-G 盆地之下的次表层。克里希纳省的 Vinjamur 域和 Udayagiri 域合并成了一个狭窄的带,即内洛尔-卡马姆片岩带。通过对这些岩域的重力和磁力数据进行联合二维建模,发现了两条向东倾斜的平行推力带,分别将达尔瓦-内洛尔-哈曼片岩带和内洛尔-哈曼片岩带-东高止山脉移动带分开。内洛尔-哈马姆片岩带和东高止山脉翁戈尔域之间的解释缝合线的特征是中新生代的蛇绿岩和碱性复合岩。我们认为克里希纳省和印度克拉通之间的碰撞发生在努纳混杂时期。研究重点利用地球物理数据分析了达尔瓦克拉通和东高止山脉的详细地壳结构,重新界定了克里希纳省各域之间的边界,确定了东高止山脉移动带和内洛尔-哈马姆片岩带之间的古缝合线。
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来源期刊
Journal of Earth System Science
Journal of Earth System Science Earth and Planetary Sciences-General Earth and Planetary Sciences
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
226
期刊介绍: The Journal of Earth System Science, an International Journal, was earlier a part of the Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences – Section A begun in 1934, and later split in 1978 into theme journals. This journal was published as Proceedings – Earth and Planetary Sciences since 1978, and in 2005 was renamed ‘Journal of Earth System Science’. The journal is highly inter-disciplinary and publishes scholarly research – new data, ideas, and conceptual advances – in Earth System Science. The focus is on the evolution of the Earth as a system: manuscripts describing changes of anthropogenic origin in a limited region are not considered unless they go beyond describing the changes to include an analysis of earth-system processes. The journal''s scope includes the solid earth (geosphere), the atmosphere, the hydrosphere (including cryosphere), and the biosphere; it also addresses related aspects of planetary and space sciences. Contributions pertaining to the Indian sub- continent and the surrounding Indian-Ocean region are particularly welcome. Given that a large number of manuscripts report either observations or model results for a limited domain, manuscripts intended for publication in JESS are expected to fulfill at least one of the following three criteria. The data should be of relevance and should be of statistically significant size and from a region from where such data are sparse. If the data are from a well-sampled region, the data size should be considerable and advance our knowledge of the region. A model study is carried out to explain observations reported either in the same manuscript or in the literature. The analysis, whether of data or with models, is novel and the inferences advance the current knowledge.
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