{"title":"A novel ormycovirus isolated from the plant-pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum","authors":"Haoxin Xie, Tianbo Liu, Jun Guo, Tianye Zhang, Haichao Hu, Jingliang Yin, Yingjie Zhao, Gecheng Xu, Jinnan Wang, Jianping Chen, Jian Yang","doi":"10.1007/s00705-024-06131-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, we identified a novel mycovirus, <i>Fusarium graminearum</i> ormycovirus 1 (FgOV1), from the pathogenic fungus <i>Fusarium graminearum</i>. The virus has two RNA segments, RNA1 and RNA2, with lengths of 2,591 and 1,801 nucleotides, respectively, excluding the polyA tail. Each segment contains a single open reading frame (ORF). The ORF in RNA1 encodes an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, while the ORF in RNA2 encodes a hypothetical protein. Phylogenetic analysis showed that FgOV1 belongs to the <i>gammaormycovirus</i> clade, whose members are related to betaormycoviruses. To our knowledge, this is the first report of an ormycovirus in <i>Fusarium graminearum.</i></p></div>","PeriodicalId":8359,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Virology","volume":"169 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Archives of Virology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00705-024-06131-2","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"VIROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, we identified a novel mycovirus, Fusarium graminearum ormycovirus 1 (FgOV1), from the pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum. The virus has two RNA segments, RNA1 and RNA2, with lengths of 2,591 and 1,801 nucleotides, respectively, excluding the polyA tail. Each segment contains a single open reading frame (ORF). The ORF in RNA1 encodes an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, while the ORF in RNA2 encodes a hypothetical protein. Phylogenetic analysis showed that FgOV1 belongs to the gammaormycovirus clade, whose members are related to betaormycoviruses. To our knowledge, this is the first report of an ormycovirus in Fusarium graminearum.
期刊介绍:
Archives of Virology publishes original contributions from all branches of research on viruses, virus-like agents, and virus infections of humans, animals, plants, insects, and bacteria. Coverage spans a broad spectrum of topics, from descriptions of newly discovered viruses, to studies of virus structure, composition, and genetics, to studies of virus interactions with host cells, organisms and populations. Studies employ molecular biologic, molecular genetics, and current immunologic and epidemiologic approaches. Contents include studies on the molecular pathogenesis, pathophysiology, and genetics of virus infections in individual hosts, and studies on the molecular epidemiology of virus infections in populations. Also included are studies involving applied research such as diagnostic technology development, monoclonal antibody panel development, vaccine development, and antiviral drug development.Archives of Virology wishes to publish obituaries of recently deceased well-known virologists and leading figures in virology.