The Contribution of Green, Blue, and Energy Sources to Economic Development in Central Asia

IF 2.1 Q2 ECONOMICS
Massimiliano Caporin, Bekhzod Kuziboev, Ergash Ibadullaev, Elbek Khodjaniyazov, Peter Marty, Olimjon Saidmamatov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Central Asia (CA) is a young integrated region formed after the collapse of the Soviet Union, with most of its infrastructure based on fossil fuels. The traditional energy and water infrastructure is facing huge inefficiency and technical losses. This study investigates the transition of the green, blue, and energy economies in Central Asia using a small-dimensional panel dataset on five countries, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan, over the period 1995–2018. The authors analyze the impact of ecological footprint, water withdrawal, and energy consumption on gross domestic product. In applying the Panel Vector Error Correction Model, evidence was found supporting the long-running association between variables. Furthermore, the adjustment coefficients suggest that only GDP growth will adjust toward equilibrium. Overall, the findings suggest a more effective role of green transition compared to blue and energy transitions.
绿色、蓝色和能源对中亚经济发展的贡献
中亚(CA)是苏联解体后形成的一个年轻的一体化地区,其大部分基础设施都以化石燃料为基础。传统的能源和水利基础设施面临着巨大的低效率和技术损失。本研究使用 1995-2018 年期间乌兹别克斯坦、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦和土库曼斯坦五个国家的小维度面板数据集,调查了中亚绿色经济、蓝色经济和能源经济的转型情况。作者分析了生态足迹、取水量和能源消耗对国内生产总值的影响。在应用面板向量误差修正模型时,发现有证据支持变量之间的长期关联。此外,调整系数表明,只有国内生产总值的增长会向均衡方向调整。总体而言,研究结果表明,与蓝色转型和能源转型相比,绿色转型的作用更为有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Economies
Economies Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
11.50%
发文量
271
审稿时长
11 weeks
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