Sketch-2-4D: Sketch driven dynamic 3D scene generation

Abstract

Sketch-based content generation offers flexible controllability, making it a promising narrative avenue in film production. Directors often visualize their imagination by crafting storyboards using sketches and textual descriptions for each shot. However, current video generation methods suffer from three-dimensional inconsistencies, with notably artifacts during large motion or camera pans around scenes. A suitable solution is to directly generate 4D scene, enabling consistent dynamic three-dimensional scenes generation. We define the Sketch-2-4D problem, aiming to enhance controllability and consistency in this context. We propose a novel Control Score Distillation Sampling (SDS-C) for sketch-based 4D scene generation, providing precise control over scene dynamics. We further design Spatial Consistency Modules and Temporal Consistency Modules to tackle the temporal and spatial inconsistencies introduced by sketch-based control, respectively. Extensive experiments have demonstrated the effectiveness of our approach.