Bridging the gaps – A mixed methods approach to evaluating novel feedback surveys of children on school buildings

IF 7.1 1区 工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY
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Abstract

Feedback is critical to improve the sustainability of all buildings. Current post occupancy feedback is not useful for architects and designers and barriers to obtaining post-occupancy data have been well documented. In addition, there are delays in feedback of research conclusions appearing in Continuing Professional Development. Therefore, architects need timely feedback on their own building designs and methods they can use to obtain feedback for themselves. Previously, a literature review and survey of architects were conducted to identify gaps in feedback for school buildings compared to an Integral Sustainable Design (ISD) framework. A suite of ISD comprehensive on-line surveys were developed for various school user groups to target the identified gaps. This paper presents data from testing a novel survey of children in a case study and comparison of some questions to instrument measurement. The results show that the spatial questions with reasons yielded valuable insights. Some qualitative questions will require amendment to yield useful information. Univariate analysis shows that some thermal comfort questions would be suitable as a substitute for instrument measurement whereas lighting questions would not. Conversely, the question on vocal comprehension provided clear responses, supported by instrument measurement. Likert-style questions regarding sense of place, connection to outside, feelings of safety, etc. Were generally successful. Overall, the new ISD children's survey provides useful information for architects to address feedback gaps identified and will continue to improve with lessons from this case study.

Abstract Image

缩小差距--采用混合方法评估儿童对校舍的新颖反馈调查
反馈对于提高所有建筑的可持续性至关重要。目前的使用后反馈对于建筑师和设计师来说并无用处,获取使用后数据的障碍也已被充分记录。此外,持续专业发展中出现的研究结论反馈也存在延迟。因此,建筑师需要对自己的建筑设计及时获得反馈,并需要能用于自己获得反馈的方法。在此之前,我们对建筑师进行了文献综述和调查,以确定与综合可持续设计(ISD)框架相比,学校建筑在反馈方面存在的差距。针对所发现的差距,我们为不同的学校用户群体开发了一套综合可持续设计(ISD)综合在线调查。本文介绍了在一项案例研究中对儿童进行新颖调查的测试数据,以及一些问题与工具测量的比较。结果表明,带理由的空间问题产生了有价值的见解。一些定性问题需要修改才能获得有用的信息。单变量分析表明,一些热舒适度问题适合替代仪器测量,而照明问题则不适合。相反,关于声音理解能力的问题则提供了明确的回答,并得到了仪器测量结果的支持。关于场所感、与外界的联系、安全感等方面的李克特式问题。总体上是成功的。总体而言,新的综合服务区儿童调查为建筑师提供了有用的信息,以解决反馈中发现的不足,并将借鉴本案例研究的经验继续改进。
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来源期刊
Building and Environment
Building and Environment 工程技术-工程:环境
CiteScore
12.50
自引率
23.00%
发文量
1130
审稿时长
27 days
期刊介绍: Building and Environment, an international journal, is dedicated to publishing original research papers, comprehensive review articles, editorials, and short communications in the fields of building science, urban physics, and human interaction with the indoor and outdoor built environment. The journal emphasizes innovative technologies and knowledge verified through measurement and analysis. It covers environmental performance across various spatial scales, from cities and communities to buildings and systems, fostering collaborative, multi-disciplinary research with broader significance.
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