Adverse childhood experiences and short-form video addiction: A serial mediation model of resilience and life satisfaction

IF 9 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL
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Abstract

This cross-sectional study explored the impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) on Short-form Video Addiction (SVA) and investigated the potential mediating roles of resilience and life satisfaction. Participants comprised 11425 Chinese college students (Mage = 20.31; 47.72% female). We employed multiple logistic regression analysis to examine the ACEs1-SVA2 connection and constructed a structural equation model to analyze the relationships among the variables. First, the multiple logistic regression analysis revealed a significant increase in the likelihood of SVA2 as the number of ACEs1 increased (OR: 2.40, 95% CI: 2.001–2.888; OR: 4.68, 95% CI: 3.467–6.325). A strong linear association was observed between child abuse/neglect, violence outside the family, and SVA (OR: 1.49, 95% CI: 1.388–1.604; OR: 1.30, 95% CI: 1.170–1.449). Furthermore, significant differences were found based on sex (OR: 1.46, 95% CI: 1.345–1.595), grade (OR: 1.89, 95% CI: 1.509–2.367), and major (OR: 1.47, 95% CI: 1.266–1.699). Second, the serial mediation model suggested that resilience and life satisfaction may serially mediate the relationship between ACEs1 and SVA2 (β = 0.009, SE = 0.001, 95% CI [0.006, 0.011]). These findings imply that promoting resilience and life satisfaction might mitigate the impact of ACEs1 on SVA2. Finally, we discuss the practical implications and limitations of the study.

不良童年经历与短视频成瘾:复原力和生活满意度的序列中介模型
这项横断面研究探讨了童年不良经历(ACE)对短片成瘾(SVA)的影响,并研究了抗逆力和生活满意度的潜在中介作用。参与者包括 11425 名中国大学生(年龄 = 20.31;女性占 47.72%)。我们采用多元逻辑回归分析来检验 ACEs1-SVA2 的联系,并构建了一个结构方程模型来分析变量之间的关系。首先,多元逻辑回归分析表明,随着 ACE1 数量的增加,SVA2 的可能性显著增加(OR:2.40,95% CI:2.001-2.888;OR:4.68,95% CI:3.467-6.325)。在虐待/忽视儿童、家庭外暴力和 SVA 之间发现了很强的线性关系(OR:1.49,95% CI:1.388-1.604;OR:1.30,95% CI:1.170-1.449)。此外,性别(OR:1.46,95% CI:1.345-1.595)、年级(OR:1.89,95% CI:1.509-2.367)和专业(OR:1.47,95% CI:1.266-1.699)也存在明显差异。其次,序列中介模型表明,抗逆力和生活满意度可能序列中介 ACE1 与 SVA2 之间的关系(β = 0.009,SE = 0.001,95% CI [0.006,0.011])。这些发现意味着,提高抗逆力和生活满意度可能会减轻 ACE1 对 SVA2 的影响。最后,我们讨论了本研究的实际意义和局限性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
19.10
自引率
4.00%
发文量
381
审稿时长
40 days
期刊介绍: Computers in Human Behavior is a scholarly journal that explores the psychological aspects of computer use. It covers original theoretical works, research reports, literature reviews, and software and book reviews. The journal examines both the use of computers in psychology, psychiatry, and related fields, and the psychological impact of computer use on individuals, groups, and society. Articles discuss topics such as professional practice, training, research, human development, learning, cognition, personality, and social interactions. It focuses on human interactions with computers, considering the computer as a medium through which human behaviors are shaped and expressed. Professionals interested in the psychological aspects of computer use will find this journal valuable, even with limited knowledge of computers.
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