{"title":"Exact convergence rate of the central limit theorem and polynomial convergence rate for branching processes in a random environment","authors":"Yingqiu Li , Xin Zhang , Zhan Lu , Sheng Xiao","doi":"10.1016/j.spl.2024.110268","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> be a supercritical branching process in an independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) random environment. The paper studies the properties of the estimator <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><msup><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><msubsup><mrow><mo>∑</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msubsup><mrow><mo>(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>/</mo><msub><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> introduced by Dion and Esty in 1979. We introduce a related martingale and discuss its convergence and exponential convergence rate. On this basis the exact convergence rate of the central limit theorem for normalized <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> is given.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49475,"journal":{"name":"Statistics & Probability Letters","volume":"216 ","pages":"Article 110268"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167715224002372/pdfft?md5=220bf7e97e493e929a1b6a021826f150&pid=1-s2.0-S0167715224002372-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Statistics & Probability Letters","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167715224002372","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Let be a supercritical branching process in an independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) random environment. The paper studies the properties of the estimator introduced by Dion and Esty in 1979. We introduce a related martingale and discuss its convergence and exponential convergence rate. On this basis the exact convergence rate of the central limit theorem for normalized is given.
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