Cartographie du confort thermique au sein d'une cours d'{é}cole parisienne : couplage de mesures microclimatiques fixes et mobiles

Abstract

Climate change will result in more frequent, more intense and longer-lasting heat waves by 2050. As part of its Climate Plan and its resilience strategy, the City of Paris is deploying, through its Oasis program, a network of urban cool islands to mitigate the urban heat island phenomena: schoolyards are renovated in order to reduce the heat stress of users. We establish a methodology aiming to quantify the microclimatic impact of the transformation. Mobile measurements are carried out within a case courtyard under hot conditions and coupled with fixed weather station data to evaluate heat stress using UTCI. The heat stress mapping thus obtained allows a first microclimatic diagnosis of the schoolyard.