The biochemical behavior and process parameters of U (VI) removal induced by microorganisms isolated from wastewater in decommissioned mining area

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Haotong Guo, Qingliang Wang, Zhiwu Lei, Yi Guo, Wei Shi, Eming Hu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this study, a method of removing uranium from wastewater using Pseudomonas and Enterobacter in indigenous bacterial communities was proposed and demonstrated good removal efficiency. Biological mechanisms were employed to investigate the removal mechanism. The results suggested that the indigenous bacterial community can transform soluble uranyl ions to insoluble uranium-containing precipitates and fix them on the ore surface. Furthermore, hydroxyl, carboxyl, phosphate groups, and proteins of microorganisms were identified as crucial roles in the uranium removal process. These findings reveal the significant potential application value of the indigenous bacterial community for the remediation of uranium wastewater from decommissioned mining areas.

Abstract Image

从退役矿区废水中分离的微生物诱导去除铀(VI)的生化行为和工艺参数
本研究提出了一种利用本地细菌群落中的假单胞菌和肠杆菌去除废水中铀的方法,并显示出良好的去除效率。研究采用了生物机制来探讨去除机制。结果表明,本地细菌群落可将可溶性铀酰离子转化为不溶性含铀沉淀物,并将其固定在矿石表面。此外,研究还发现微生物的羟基、羧基、磷酸基和蛋白质在铀去除过程中起着关键作用。这些发现揭示了本地细菌群落在退役矿区铀废水修复方面的巨大潜在应用价值。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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