Copper-Doped Carbon Nanoparticles as a Two-Modal Nanoprobe for Luminescent and Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Abstract

In this work, copper-doped carbon nanoparticles with emission in a wide spectral range and the ability to change the relaxation times of water protons during magnetic resonance imaging were fabricated. A high relaxivity value r1 = 0.92 mM^–1 s^–1 was achieved, which is the highest value of r1 for copper nanoparticles, to our knowledge. The suggested carbon nanoparticles are promising two-modal nanoprobes for bioimaging.