Junmei Li, Yinan Fan, Ruigan Zhang, Demao Ban, Zhixuan Duan, Xiaoyuan Liu and Lifang Liu
{"title":"A review on metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) and MOF–textile composites for personal protection","authors":"Junmei Li, Yinan Fan, Ruigan Zhang, Demao Ban, Zhixuan Duan, Xiaoyuan Liu and Lifang Liu","doi":"10.1039/D4QM00358F","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have become a research hotspot for effective adsorption and degradation of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) and toxic industrial chemicals (TICs) due to their low density, large pore capacity, and customizable structure. However, their further development is seriously hampered by the low stability of MOFs and poor cycle durability. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is the focus of current research as the last barrier to protect people from harm. However, there are still gaps in related research, and the application of MOF–textile composites in personal protection is rarely reported. In this review, the relevant mechanisms of MOFs for the catalysis and adsorption of CWAs are briefly discussed, as well as the research status of MOF adsorption of TICs. Finally, the preparation of MOF–textile composites and their potential for personal protective equipment (PPE) are summarized, and the potential applications of MOFs in chemical protection are prospected.</p>","PeriodicalId":86,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry Frontiers","volume":" 21","pages":" 3509-3527"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Chemistry Frontiers","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2024/qm/d4qm00358f","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have become a research hotspot for effective adsorption and degradation of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) and toxic industrial chemicals (TICs) due to their low density, large pore capacity, and customizable structure. However, their further development is seriously hampered by the low stability of MOFs and poor cycle durability. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is the focus of current research as the last barrier to protect people from harm. However, there are still gaps in related research, and the application of MOF–textile composites in personal protection is rarely reported. In this review, the relevant mechanisms of MOFs for the catalysis and adsorption of CWAs are briefly discussed, as well as the research status of MOF adsorption of TICs. Finally, the preparation of MOF–textile composites and their potential for personal protective equipment (PPE) are summarized, and the potential applications of MOFs in chemical protection are prospected.
期刊介绍:
Materials Chemistry Frontiers focuses on the synthesis and chemistry of exciting new materials, and the development of improved fabrication techniques. Characterisation and fundamental studies that are of broad appeal are also welcome.
This is the ideal home for studies of a significant nature that further the development of organic, inorganic, composite and nano-materials.