The Mpox outbreak is a public health emergency of international concern: Implications for mental health and global preparedness

IF 2.5 4区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY

International Journal of Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1177/00207640241280714

Julio Torales, Iván Barrios, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Antonio Ventriglio

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Abstract

Background:The Mpox, a zoonotic viral disease that has historically affected Central and West Africa, has been declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern by the World Health Organization. Rapid transmission and recent dissemination in Africa may imply significant challenges to global health, including mental health.Methods:We reviewed the mental health implications of the Mpox outbreak according to the published literature. We also discussed the psychological effects of the global spreading of this infection and public health preparedness strategies. Key areas of intervention may include the epidemiological surveillance, vaccine development, and mental health strategies.Comments:The Mpox outbreak calls for a robust global preparedness to address potential health emergencies. Strengthening epidemiological surveillance, ensuring equitable vaccine distribution, and building resilient public health infrastructure are crucial. Additionally, addressing mental health consequences may require immediate, intermediate, and long-term strategies, including telepsychiatry, stress management training, and the integration of mental health into primary care.

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麻疹疫情是国际关注的突发公共卫生事件：对心理健康和全球准备工作的影响

背景：人畜共患的病毒性疾病麻风腮历来影响非洲中部和西部，世界卫生组织已将其宣布为国际关注的突发公共卫生事件。方法：根据已发表的文献，我们回顾了麻风腮疫情对心理健康的影响。我们还讨论了这种感染在全球传播的心理影响以及公共卫生防备策略。干预的关键领域可能包括流行病学监测、疫苗开发和心理健康策略。加强流行病学监测、确保疫苗的公平分配以及建设有弹性的公共卫生基础设施至关重要。此外，应对心理健康后果可能需要采取近期、中期和长期策略，包括远程心理治疗、压力管理培训以及将心理健康纳入初级保健。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Social Psychiatry PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

12.30

自引率

1.30%

发文量

120

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Social Psychiatry, established in 1954, is a leading publication dedicated to the field of social psychiatry. It serves as a platform for the exchange of research findings and discussions on the influence of social, environmental, and cultural factors on mental health and well-being. The journal is particularly relevant to psychiatrists and multidisciplinary professionals globally who are interested in understanding the broader context of psychiatric disorders and their impact on individuals and communities. Social psychiatry, as a discipline, focuses on the origins and outcomes of mental health issues within a social framework, recognizing the interplay between societal structures and individual mental health. The journal draws connections with related fields such as social anthropology, cultural psychiatry, and sociology, and is influenced by the latest developments in these areas. The journal also places a special emphasis on fast-track publication for brief communications, ensuring that timely and significant research can be disseminated quickly. Additionally, it strives to reflect its international readership by publishing state-of-the-art reviews from various regions around the world, showcasing the diverse practices and perspectives within the psychiatric disciplines. This approach not only contributes to the scientific understanding of social psychiatry but also supports the global exchange of knowledge and best practices in mental health care.