Effect of Preservation on Changes in the Volume of Corneal Endothelial Cells in an Environment with a High Concentration of Potassium

IF 0.6 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
L. E. Katkova, G. S. Baturina, M. M. Teterin, A. I. Sakhanenko, I. G. Palchikova, I. A. Iskakov, E. I. Solenov
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Abstract

The experimental study of preservation length on the effect of high potassium concentration in the medium on the volume of human corneal endothelial cells was done. The results of the study of individual samples of fragments of donor material and the values calculated using joined data after hypothermic preservation for 4 and 10 days are presented. The increase of the time when cornea samples are kept in preservation medium (Eusol-C) at 4°C led to a decrease in the average value (M ± SEM) of cell swelling indicator (Q) in a potassium medium from 1.055 ± 0.001; n = 982 to 1.014 ± 0.001; n = 338; after 4 and 10 days, respectively. Student’s t-test for independent samples showed a high degree of significance for the difference between these values (p = 2E-76). Identification of the proportion of cells capable to swell in a medium with a high content of potassium ions (Q ≥ 1), reflecting the electrogenic activity in these cells, showed a decrease of this indicator in the studied groups with increasing duration of preservation (94.3% and 56.8% after 4 and 10 days, respectively). Based on the results of the study, it is suggested that the values of endothelial cells swelling in a potassium environment can serve as indicators of the cells’ ability to restore electrogenic transport. It is concluded that the study of cell swelling in a medium with a high content of potassium ions can provide information for predicting the functionality of the graft.

Abstract Image

在高浓度钾环境中保存对角膜内皮细胞体积变化的影响
摘要 对培养基中高浓度钾对人角膜内皮细胞体积影响的保存时间进行了实验研究。研究结果显示,低温保存 4 天和 10 天后,供体材料片段的个体样本和加入数据计算得出的数值。角膜样本在 4°C 保存介质(Eusol-C)中保存时间的延长导致细胞膨胀指标(Q)在钾介质中的平均值(M ± SEM)从 1.055± 0.001;n = 982 降至 1.014±0.001;n = 338;分别在 4 天和 10 天之后。独立样本的学生 t 检验表明,这些值之间的差异具有高度显著性(p =2E-76)。细胞在钾离子含量较高的培养基中能膨胀的比例(Q≥1)反映了这些细胞的电原活性,对这一指标的鉴定表明,随着保存时间的延长,研究组的这一指标有所下降(4 天和 10 天后分别为 94.3%和 56.8%)。根据研究结果,内皮细胞在钾环境中的膨胀值可作为细胞恢复电能运输能力的指标。结论是,研究细胞在钾离子含量较高的培养基中的膨胀情况可为预测移植体的功能提供信息。
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来源期刊
自引率
33.30%
发文量
110
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology  publishes original experimental and theoretical and review articles related to evolution of the main forms of metabolism in connection with life origin; comparative and ontogenetic physiology and biochemistry, biochemical evolution of animal world; as well as evolution of functions; morphology, pharmacology, pathophysiology and ecological physiology. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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