Investigating students’ reasoning in generalization of deconstructive figural patterns

IF 3.4 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Ali Barahmand, Nargessadat Attari
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Different types of reasoning, such as intuitive, inductive, and deductive, are used in the generalization of figural patterns, as an important part of patterns in school mathematics. It is difficult to demarcate the constructive patterns where the regularity observed in the first few sentences is generalizable to the other sentences and each reasoning can lead to the correct answer. To examine the types of reasoning used by students and related factors, this study focuses on the deconstructive figural patterns through the design of three targeted tasks. The participants were 33 female students randomly selected from three 10th grade classes in one school. The data collected showed that a consistent reasoning is not used in tasks by the same participant and various factors, such as the appearance of the figures and the concepts used in the tasks, are involved in employing a reasoning. Moreover, the intuitive reasoning under the influence of a salient irrelevant variable was more prevalent than the others in the incorrect answers.

Abstract Image

调查学生对解构图式进行概括的推理能力
直觉、归纳和演绎等不同类型的推理被用于图式的概括,是学校数学中图式的重要组成部分。在前几句中观察到的规律性可以推广到其他句子中,并且每种推理都能得出正确答案的建构式模式是很难划分的。为了研究学生使用的推理类型及相关因素,本研究通过设计三个有针对性的任务,重点研究解构型图式。被试是从一所学校十年级的三个班级中随机抽取的 33 名女生。收集的数据显示,同一被试在任务中使用的推理并不一致,而图形的外观和任务中使用的概念等各种因素都会影响推理的使用。此外,在错误答案中,受突出的无关变量影响的直觉推理比其他推理更普遍。
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来源期刊
Educational Studies in Mathematics
Educational Studies in Mathematics EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
9.40%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Educational Studies in Mathematics presents new ideas and developments of major importance to those working in the field of mathematics education. It seeks to reflect both the variety of research concerns within this field and the range of methods used to study them. It deals with methodological, pedagogical/didactical, political and socio-cultural aspects of teaching and learning of mathematics, rather than with specific programmes for teaching mathematics. Within this range, Educational Studies in Mathematics is open to all research approaches. The emphasis is on high-level articles which are of more than local or national interest.? All contributions to this journal are peer reviewed.
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