A. Sukhotin, N. Alekseeva, M. Gerasimova, A. Kovalev
{"title":"Body Size Influence on Respiration Rate and Mitochondrial Metrics in Mytilus edulis L. Gill Tissue","authors":"A. Sukhotin, N. Alekseeva, M. Gerasimova, A. Kovalev","doi":"10.1134/s0022093024040112","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Metabolic rate is a crucial trait shaping organismal physiology,\nadaptability, and ecological roles, with extensive studies on its\nallometric relationship with body size. Larger organisms have lower\nmass-specific metabolic rates, a pattern observed across taxa and\nontogeny. Despite numerous hypotheses, no universally accepted theory\nexists on the biological mechanisms of metabolic allometry, particularly\nfor suborganism-level. We investigated the relationship between\nbody size and metabolic rate as well as mitochondrial characteristics\nin isolated gill tissue of the marine mussel <i>Mytilus edulis</i>. Results indicated that metabolic allometry patterns\nobserved at the organismal level did not manifest at the tissue level.\nOur study also revealed that while the density of mitochondria in\ngill tissue did not differ significantly between large and small\nindividuals, area and perimeter of mitochondrial cross-sections increased\nsignificantly with body mass. This finding contrasts with mammalian\ndata, suggesting potential phylogenetic differences. Larger mussels\nexhibited higher mitochondrial activity, supporting a link between\nmitochondrial morphology, activity, and growth rates. Our results\nhighlight the importance of mitochondria in mollusk metabolism and\ngrowth, warranting further exploration into the mechanisms translating\nmitochondrial characteristics into growth rates.</p>","PeriodicalId":15805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0022093024040112","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Metabolic rate is a crucial trait shaping organismal physiology,
adaptability, and ecological roles, with extensive studies on its
allometric relationship with body size. Larger organisms have lower
mass-specific metabolic rates, a pattern observed across taxa and
ontogeny. Despite numerous hypotheses, no universally accepted theory
exists on the biological mechanisms of metabolic allometry, particularly
for suborganism-level. We investigated the relationship between
body size and metabolic rate as well as mitochondrial characteristics
in isolated gill tissue of the marine mussel Mytilus edulis. Results indicated that metabolic allometry patterns
observed at the organismal level did not manifest at the tissue level.
Our study also revealed that while the density of mitochondria in
gill tissue did not differ significantly between large and small
individuals, area and perimeter of mitochondrial cross-sections increased
significantly with body mass. This finding contrasts with mammalian
data, suggesting potential phylogenetic differences. Larger mussels
exhibited higher mitochondrial activity, supporting a link between
mitochondrial morphology, activity, and growth rates. Our results
highlight the importance of mitochondria in mollusk metabolism and
growth, warranting further exploration into the mechanisms translating
mitochondrial characteristics into growth rates.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology publishes original experimental and theoretical and review articles related to evolution of the main forms of metabolism in connection with life origin; comparative and ontogenetic physiology and biochemistry, biochemical evolution of animal world; as well as evolution of functions; morphology, pharmacology, pathophysiology and ecological physiology. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.